Exam 2: Social Science Philosophy and Methods

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The author advocates a synthesis approach to resolving the long-standing battle between social scientism and social humanism in the social sciences.

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True

In chapter two which is used to support the synthesis approach to a roomy definition of the social sciences, one that includes both social scientism and social humanism?

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A

The United States' newly-formed universities emphasized all of the following values except:

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D

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Greek philosopher who wrote the Republic
George Annas
Study called Suicide founded quantitative sociology
Adam Smith
Authority on Americanization of social sciences
Sir Isaac Newton
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Greek philosopher who wrote the Republic
George Annas
Study called Suicide founded quantitative sociology
Adam Smith
Authority on Americanization of social sciences
Sir Isaac Newton
Punished for suggesting that earth revolves around the sun
Emile Durkheim
Laissez-faire economic theory
Thomas Hobbes
Social scientist whose experiment deceived his subjects
Galileo
Opposes allowing scientists to clone a human
John Money
Capitalism's most influential critic
Edward Saenger
Augustinian monk imbued with critical thinking
Plato
Expressed intention to clone a human being
Panos Zavos
Early Enlightenment natural scientist
Martin Luther
Deceived family about successful changes in gender identity
Stanley Milgram
Sociologist very critical of Social Scientism
Stan Andreski
His Leviathan said humans need governmental protection
Karl Marx
Radiologist being sued for unethical radiation experiments
Dorothy Ross
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Which situation discussed here illustrates the need for critical thinking skills:

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The Catholic church's problems over Galileo's scientific discoveries illustrate the limitations of common-sensical thinking in understanding the world around us.

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A social scientist interested in studying public attitudes in the U.S. concerning the issue of abortion would be most likely to use the research design known as:

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The Agricultural revolution occurred right around the year 1750.

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Identify the matching of a social science and its area of interest which is INCORRECT.

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The Stanley Milgram experiment concluded that Germans are vastly more obedient to authority figures than are the more independent residents of the United States.

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The wonders of modern scientific research have proven that Anastasia, the youngest of Tsar Nicholas II's four daughters, did indeed escape when the rest of the royal family was assassinated by the Communists in 1918.

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What is known as the Gilded Age in U.S. history came in the early 1900s after viable social sciences had been established.

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Facts relate most directly to "what-type" questions, while theories relate most directly to "why-type" questions.

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When social scientists apply the scientific method, data gathering precedes the research design which in turn precedes the formation of an hypothesis.

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Contrasts between social scientism and social humanism include all of the following EXCEPT:

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Aesthetic appreciation, experiential insight, moral issues, and an interest in values all constitute the stuff of:

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Dr. John Money may have committed gross errors in handling the case of Bruce Reimer, but Money took responsibility for his mistakes by apologizing publically for them.

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Despite significant differences in content and method between the various social sciences, they ultimately share a common interest in understanding human behavior.

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Which set of disciplines does NOT fit in with the natural sciences?

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The qualities of verification, system, and generality relate most directly to:

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