Exam 16: Solid and Hazardous Waste

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If you live in the United States,you can find out what toxic chemicals are being stored and released in your neighborhood by ____.​

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A

Explain why plastic in the ocean may be a problem.​

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Research shows that the tiny plastic particles can be harmful to marine mammals,to some seabirds such as albatrosses,and to some fishes and other aquatic species that mistake them for food and swallow them.Because these animals cannot digest the plastic,it can cause them to die from starvation,poisoning,or choking.​

What kind of waste is hospital medical waste?​

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The Conservation and Recovery Act requires permit holders to use a(n)____________________ system to keep track of waste that they transfer from a point of generation to an approved off-site disposal facility.​

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In the natural world,where humans are not dominant,there is essentially no waste.​

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​Recycling,reuse,and composting create six to ten times as many ____ as landfills and waste incineration.

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Some plants may act as pollution sponges that can help to clean up soil and water contaminated with hazardous chemicals.​

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What is a way that governments can encourage reuse and recycling?​

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Plasma gasification is a technology that uses arcs of electricity in the absence of ____ to produce very high temperatures for vaporizing trash.​

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From an environmental standpoint,the approaches to hazardous waste of refuse,reduce,and reuse are preferred because they are ____________________ approaches that tackle the problem of waste production at the front end.​

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Where will your old cell phone likely end up if you were to throw it away today?​

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The best and cheapest ways to deal with solid and hazardous wastes are waste reduction and pollution prevention.​

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In primary recycling,waste products are converted into new and different products.​

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The U.S.EPA estimates that recycling and composting in the United States in 2010 reduced emissions of climate-changing carbon dioxide by an amount roughly equal to that emitted by 36 million ____.​

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Using charcoal or resins to filter out harmful solids is a ____ method.​

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Enough diapers are thrown away in the United States each year that,if linked end to end,would reach to the moon and back approximately seven times.​

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Briefly explain why the Superfund Act is not as well funded as it initially was when enacted.​

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What may have prevented the use of bioplastics in the past century?​

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Some landfills have systems for collecting ____________________,the potent greenhouse gas that is produced when the wastes decompose in the absence of oxygen.​

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What was the Superfund Act designed to do?​

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