Exam 16: Solid and Hazardous Waste

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While roughly a third of all ____ produced in the United States is thrown away,only about 2.5% of this waste is composted.​

(Multiple Choice)
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The fastest growing solid waste in the world is from ____.​

(Multiple Choice)
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The United State is the only industrialized nation that can export its electronic waste legally simply because it has not ratified the Basel Convention.​

(True/False)
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The type of waste produced by mines,agriculture,and industries that supply people with goods and services is called _________________________.​

(Short Answer)
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The availability of oil and petrochemicals effectively stalled the development of bioplastics.​

(True/False)
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Why can the U.S.legally transport its electronic waste when other countries cannot?​

(Multiple Choice)
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The bottoms and sides of ____ have strong double liners and containment systems that collect the liquids.​

(Multiple Choice)
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_____________________ are chemical substances that persist in the environment and accumulate in the fatty tissues of humans and other organisms.​

(Short Answer)
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Enacting laws will not provide incentives for recycling e-waste and plastics.​

(True/False)
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It is possible to contribute to health problems for people in China,India,or Africa when discarding a cell phone or other electronic device in the United States​

(True/False)
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What approach do most analysts call for in approaching our waste problems?​

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Cities that make money by recycling and that have higher recycling rates tend to use a ____ for both recyclable and non-recyclable materials​

(Multiple Choice)
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The use of bacteria and enzymes to convert toxic or hazardous substances to harmless compounds is called ____________________.​

(Short Answer)
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An estimated 82% of the Guiyu (China)area's children younger than age 6 suffer from lead poisoning as direct result of electronic waste.​

(True/False)
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​In 2000,delegates from 122 countries completed a global treaty to control 12 persistent organic pollutants (POPs)that contain ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Every year,the United States generates enough municipal solid waste to fill a bumper-to-bumper convoy of garbage trucks long enough to circle the earth's equator almost six times.​

(True/False)
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A 2009 EPA study concluded that ____________________ emit more air pollutants than modern waste-to-energy incinerators.​

(Short Answer)
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The U.S.contains only 4.5% of the world's people,but produces approximately 25% of the world's solid waste.​

(True/False)
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People in many less developed countries make their living by removing and selling items from open-pit landfills.​

(True/False)
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According to some estimates,the North Pacific Garbage Patch occupies an area at least the size of ____.​

(Multiple Choice)
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