Question 1

Which of the following is a function of the U.S.Constitution?

Accepted Answer

A)  create the three branches of federal government 
B)  promote a strong economy 
C)  establish the electoral college 
D)  permit the judicial review of laws 
A)  create the three branches of federal government 
B)  promote a strong economy 
C)  establish the electoral college 
D)  permit the judicial review of laws A

Question 2

Analyze the federal government's division of powers between its three branches.

Accepted Answer

The federal government is divided into three branches:
Article I: Legislative branch-Article I of the Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government.The legislative branch is responsible for making federal law.This branch is bicameral;that is,it consists of the U.S.Senate and the U.S.House of Representatives.Collectively,they are referred to as U.S.Congress,or simply Congress.Each state has two senators in the U.S.Senate.The number of representatives to the U.S.House of Representatives is determined according to the population of each state.The current number of representatives is determined by the most recent census.
Article II: Executive branch-Article II of the Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government by providing for the election of the president and vice-president.The president is not elected by popular vote,but instead is selected by the Electoral College,whose representatives are appointed by state delegations.The executive branch of the government is responsible for enforcing federal law.
Article III: Judicial branch-Article III of the Constitution establishes the judicial branch of the federal government by establishing the U.S.Supreme Court and providing for the creation of other federal courts by Congress.The judicial branch of the government is responsible for interpreting the U.S.Constitution and federal law.

Question 3

The test of whether procedural due process is met is whether a "reasonable person" could understand the law to be able to comply with it.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 4

Kingsland is a country that has been exporting apples to the United States for over a century,shipping 300 tons to the state of Georgia each month.However,last month,Kingsland violated a trading norm which was not condoned by Georgia.Which of the following measures should be taken to regulate apple imports from Kingsland?

Accepted Answer

A)  Georgia can stop trading with Kingsland after serving a notice. 
B)  Georgia can stop trading with Kingsland without serving a notice. 
C)  Georgia can appeal to the federal authority which can stop imports from Kingsland. 
D)  Georgia can make Kingsland export its apples to North Carolina. 
A)  Georgia can stop trading with Kingsland after serving a notice. 
B)  Georgia can stop trading with Kingsland without serving a notice. 
C)  Georgia can appeal to the federal authority which can stop imports from Kingsland. 
D)  Georgia can make Kingsland export its apples to North Carolina.

Question 5

Article III of the Constitution establishes the ________ of the federal government.

Accepted Answer

A)  executive branch 
B)  electoral branch 
C)  judicial branch 
D)  legislative branch 
A)  executive branch 
B)  electoral branch 
C)  judicial branch 
D)  legislative branch

Question 6

Article I of the Constitution establishes the ________ of the federal government.

Accepted Answer

A)  electoral branch 
B)  legislative branch 
C)  executive branch 
D)  judicial branch 
A)  electoral branch 
B)  legislative branch 
C)  executive branch 
D)  judicial branch

Question 7

The Free Exercise Clause guarantees that there will be no state-sponsored religion.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Fundamental rights guaranteed in the First Amendment are not applicable to artificial persons like corporations.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Laws that do not meet the substantive due process test are declared void for vagueness.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment applies to federal government action.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Which of the following is established by the Supremacy Clause of the U.S.Constitution?

Accepted Answer

A)  The President is the supreme and sovereign head of the United States. 
B)  The legislative branch of the federal government is the supreme law-making authority in the country. 
C)  The judiciary is the supreme law-enforcing authority and cannot be influenced by anyone, however powerful, in any manner. 
D)  The U.S. Constitution and federal treaties, laws, and regulations are the supreme law of the land. 
A)  The President is the supreme and sovereign head of the United States. 
B)  The legislative branch of the federal government is the supreme law-making authority in the country. 
C)  The judiciary is the supreme law-enforcing authority and cannot be influenced by anyone, however powerful, in any manner. 
D)  The U.S. Constitution and federal treaties, laws, and regulations are the supreme law of the land.

Question 12

Which of the following statements is true of the equal protection clause?

Accepted Answer

A)  It expressly applies to state and local government actions only. 
B)  It is designed to make the classification of individuals unlawful per se. 
C)  It is designed to prohibit invidious discrimination. 
D)  It fails to protect artificial persons such as corporations. 
A)  It expressly applies to state and local government actions only. 
B)  It is designed to make the classification of individuals unlawful per se. 
C)  It is designed to prohibit invidious discrimination. 
D)  It fails to protect artificial persons such as corporations.

Question 13

The federal government's Social Security program,which pays benefits to older members of society but not to younger members of society,is lawful as examined by a(n)________ test.

Accepted Answer

A)  rational basis 
B)  intermediate scrutiny 
C)  strict scrutiny 
D)  due process 
A)  rational basis 
B)  intermediate scrutiny 
C)  strict scrutiny 
D)  due process

Question 14

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government?

Accepted Answer

A)  Article II 
B)  Article IV 
C)  Article III 
D)  Article I 
A)  Article II 
B)  Article IV 
C)  Article III 
D)  Article I

Question 15

How does the Supreme Court decide whether the government's different treatment of people or businesses violates or does not violate the Equal Protection Clause?

Accepted Answer

The Supreme Court has adopted three diff

Question 16

Which of the following statements is true about the freedom of speech guaranteed by the Bill of Rights?

Accepted Answer

A)  The Freedom of Speech Clause was added to the Constitution in the third amendment. 
B)  The Freedom of Speech Clause protects speech only, not conduct. 
C)  There is no provision for fully protected speech in the Constitution. 
D)  Burning the American flag in protest to a federal government military action is in violation of the Freedom of Speech Clause. 
A)  The Freedom of Speech Clause was added to the Constitution in the third amendment. 
B)  The Freedom of Speech Clause protects speech only, not conduct. 
C)  There is no provision for fully protected speech in the Constitution. 
D)  Burning the American flag in protest to a federal government military action is in violation of the Freedom of Speech Clause.

Question 17

The ________ was a document that restricted the newly created U.S.federal government from levying and collecting taxes,regulating commerce with foreign countries,and regulating interstate commerce.

Accepted Answer

A)  U.S. Constitution 
B)  Declaration of Independence 
C)  Bill of Rights 
D)  Articles of Confederation 
A)  U.S. Constitution 
B)  Declaration of Independence 
C)  Bill of Rights 
D)  Articles of Confederation

Question 18

The lawfulness of all government classifications that do not involve suspect or protected classes is examined using a(n)________.

Accepted Answer

A)  strict scrutiny test 
B)  intermediate basis test 
C)  due process test 
D)  rational basis test 
A)  strict scrutiny test 
B)  intermediate basis test 
C)  due process test 
D)  rational basis test

Question 19

The ________ requires that the government give a person proper notice and hearing of legal action before that person is deprived of his or her life,liberty,or property.

Accepted Answer

A)  procedural due process 
B)  substantive due process 
C)  Supremacy Clause 
D)  Equal Protection Clause 
A)  procedural due process 
B)  substantive due process 
C)  Supremacy Clause 
D)  Equal Protection Clause

Question 20

The legislative branch of the U.S.federal government is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  monocameral 
B)  bicameral 
C)  tricameral 
D)  polycameral 
A)  monocameral 
B)  bicameral 
C)  tricameral 
D)  polycameral

Exam 2: Constitutional Law for Business and E-commerce

Which of the following is a function of the U.S.Constitution?

Analyze the federal government's division of powers between its three branches.

The test of whether procedural due process is met is whether a "reasonable person" could understand the law to be able to comply with it.

Article III of the Constitution establishes the ________ of the federal government.

Article I of the Constitution establishes the ________ of the federal government.

The Free Exercise Clause guarantees that there will be no state-sponsored religion.

Fundamental rights guaranteed in the First Amendment are not applicable to artificial persons like corporations.

Laws that do not meet the substantive due process test are declared void for vagueness.

The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment applies to federal government action.

Which of the following is established by the Supremacy Clause of the U.S.Constitution?

Which of the following statements is true of the equal protection clause?

The federal government's Social Security program,which pays benefits to older members of society but not to younger members of society,is lawful as examined by a(n)________ test.

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government?

How does the Supreme Court decide whether the government's different treatment of people or businesses violates or does not violate the Equal Protection Clause?

Which of the following statements is true about the freedom of speech guaranteed by the Bill of Rights?

The ________ was a document that restricted the newly created U.S.federal government from levying and collecting taxes,regulating commerce with foreign countries,and regulating interstate commerce.

The lawfulness of all government classifications that do not involve suspect or protected classes is examined using a(n)________.

The ________ requires that the government give a person proper notice and hearing of legal action before that person is deprived of his or her life,liberty,or property.

The legislative branch of the U.S.federal government is ________.

Legal Heritage and the Digital Age

Courts and Jurisdiction

Judicial Alternative Administrative and E-Dispute Resolution

Intentional Torts and Negligence

Criminal Law and Cyber Crimes

Intellectual Property and Cyber Piracy

Ethics and Social Responsibility of Business

Nature of Traditional and E-Contracts

Agreement and Consideration

Capacity and Legality

Genuineness of Assent and Statute of Frauds

Third-Party Rights and Discharge

Breach of Contract and Remedies

Digital Law and E-Commerce

Formation of Sales and Lease Contracts

Title to Goods and Risk of Loss

Remedies for Breach of Sales and Lease Contracts

Warranties and Product Liability

Creation and Transfer of Negotiable Instruments

Holder in Due Course and Liability of Parties

Banking System and Electronic Financial Transactions

Credit, Real Property Financing, and Secured Transactions

Bankruptcy and Reorganization

Agency law

Small Business, Entrepreneurship, and Partnerships

Corporate Formation and Financing

Corporate Governance and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

Corporate Acquisitions and Multinational Corporations

Limited Liability Companies and Limited Liability Partnerships

Franchise and Special Forms of Business

Investor Protection, E-Securities, and Wall Street Reform

Antitrust Law and Unfair Trade Practices

Consumer Safety and Environmental Protection

Labor, Worker Protection, and Immigration Laws

Equal Opportunity in Employment

Personal Property, Bailment, and Insurance

Real Property, Landlord-Tenant Law, and Land Use Regulation

Family Law, Wills, and Trusts

Accountants' Duties and Liability

International and World Trade Law

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