Exam 4: Activity-Based Costing and Cost Management

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When a traditional,volume-based costing system is used,which of the following products is most likely to suffer from cost distortion?

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Jackson,Inc.produces two different products (Product 5 and Product Z)using two different activities: Machining,which uses machine hours as an activity driver,and Inspection,which uses number of batches as an activity driver.The cost of Machining is $500,000,while the cost of Inspection is $30,000.Product 5 uses 20% of total machine hours and 75% of total batches.What is the total Machining cost assigned to Product 5?

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Parsons and Sons Woodworks manufactures baseball bats and wooden tops.Currently,Parsons and Sons makes 5,000 baseball bats each month.Each bat uses $1.00 in direct materials and $0.50 in direct labor.Parsons and Sons uses two activities in manufacturing the baseball bats: Cutting and Finishing.The cost associated with Cutting is $7,500 a month,allocated on the basis of direct labor hours.The cost associated with Finishing is $12,000 a month,allocated on the basis of batches.Baseball bats use 1/3 of the direct labor hours,and 40% of total batches.What is the total manufacturing cost for one baseball bat?

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An activity that is performed for each individual unit is a ________ level activity.

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Portland,Inc.has formed four activity cost pools: Product Design,Machining and Production,Machine Setup,and Inspection.Gina Taylor,Production Manager at Portland,oversees processes that are considered part of Machining and Production,Machine Setup,and Inspection.Taylor's salary should be:

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The approach to cost management that calls for setting cost reduction goals across numerous stages such as product introduction,growth,maturity,and decline is:

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One side benefit of JIT is that:

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Jackson,Inc.produces two different products (Product 5 and Product Z)using two different activities: Machining,which uses machine hours as an activity driver,and Inspection,which uses number of batches as an activity driver.The cost of Machining is $500,000,while the cost of Inspection is $30,000.Product 5 uses 20% of total machine hours and 75% of total batches.What is the total Inspection cost assigned to Product 5?

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Washington,Inc.produces two different products (Product C and Product 2)using two different activities: Machining,which uses machine hours as an activity driver,and Inspection,which uses number of batches as an activity driver.The cost of Machining is $750,000,while the cost of Inspection is $90,000.The activity drivers are used as follows: Washington,Inc.produces two different products (Product C and Product 2)using two different activities: Machining,which uses machine hours as an activity driver,and Inspection,which uses number of batches as an activity driver.The cost of Machining is $750,000,while the cost of Inspection is $90,000.The activity drivers are used as follows:   What is the activity rate for Inspection? What is the activity rate for Inspection?

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An activity that is performed for a group of units all at once is a(n):

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External failure costs are costs that:

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Internal failure costs are costs that:

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