Exam 10: The Monetary System

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Which statement best explains the role of the Canadian Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC)?

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A

Economists argue that the move from barter to money increased trade and production. How is this possible?

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The use of money allows people to trade more easily. When it is easier to trade what one produces, people specialize. The specialization creates greater production.

Monetary policy is determined by the Minister of Finance.

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If banks decide to hold a smaller part of their deposits as excess reserves, the money supply will fall, other things equal.

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If the reserve ratio decreased from 10 percent to 5 percent, which of the following would happen to the money multiplier?

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What is the role of money in an economy?

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What is a bank's capital?

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Which organization plays the role of a central bank in Canada?

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At one time, the country of Islandtopia had no banks, but had currency of $10 million. Then a banking system was established with a reserve requirement of 20 percent. The people of Islandtopia now keep half their money in the form of currency and half in the form of bank deposits. If banks do not hold excess reserves, how much currency do the people of Islandtopia now hold?

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What happens in a 100-percent-reserve banking system?

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In order to support the Canadian dollar, the Bank of Canada buys an amount of Euros from some major commercial Canadian banks (a type of operation the Bank of Canada rarely undertakes). a. What is the immediate and the long-term impact of this operation on the money supply? b. If the Bank of Canada does not wish that the currency swap influence the money supply, what does it have to do?

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What does the legal tender requirement imply?

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  -Refer to Table 10-2. If the reserve requirement is 30 percent, what is this bank's reserve position? -Refer to Table 10-2. If the reserve requirement is 30 percent, what is this bank's reserve position?

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What is the fundamental function of credit cards?

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Which statement best defines liquidity?

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If the reserve ratio is 100 percent, how much will the money supply eventually increase if there is a deposit of $1,000 of paper money in a bank?

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Which of the following is included in the M2 definition of the money supply?

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Suppose a bank uses $200 of its $500 excess reserves to make a new loan when the reserve ratio is 20 percent. How does this action by itself initially change the money supply?

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As banks create money, they create wealth.

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Suppose the reserve ratio is 25 percent and the public holds $10 million in cash. Then the public decides to withdraw $5 million from the banks. How does the money supply eventually change?

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