Exam 30: Unemployment Fluctuations and the Nairu
Exam 1: Economic Issues and Concepts104 Questions
Exam 2: Economic Theories, data, and Graphs115 Questions
Exam 3: Demand, supply, and Price90 Questions
Exam 4: Elasticity130 Questions
Exam 5: Price Controls and Market Efficiency83 Questions
Exam 6: Consumer Behaviour84 Questions
Exam 7: Producers in the Short Run139 Questions
Exam 8: Producers in the Long Run108 Questions
Exam 9: Competitive Markets145 Questions
Exam 10: Monopoly, cartels, and Price Discrimination88 Questions
Exam 11: Imperfect Competition and Strategic Behaviour111 Questions
Exam 12: Economic Efficiency and Public Policy72 Questions
Exam 13: How Factor Markets Work112 Questions
Exam 14: Labour Markets and Income Inequality67 Questions
Exam 16: Market Failures and Government Intervention115 Questions
Exam 17: The Economics of Environmental Protection126 Questions
Exam 18: Taxation and Public Expenditure111 Questions
Exam 19: What Macroeconomics Is All About114 Questions
Exam 20: The Measurement of National Income104 Questions
Exam 21: The Simplest Short-Run Macro Model63 Questions
Exam 22: Adding Government and Trade to the Simple Macro Model74 Questions
Exam 23: Output and Prices in the Short Run119 Questions
Exam 24: From the Short Run to the Long Run: the Adjustment of Factor Prices125 Questions
Exam 25: Long-Run Economic Growth118 Questions
Exam 26: Money and Banking102 Questions
Exam 27: Money, interest Rates, and Economic Activity95 Questions
Exam 28: Monetary Policy in Canada110 Questions
Exam 29: Inflation and Disinflation98 Questions
Exam 30: Unemployment Fluctuations and the Nairu111 Questions
Exam 31: Government Debt and Deficits91 Questions
Exam 32: The Gains From International Trade50 Questions
Exam 34: Exchange Rates and the Balance of Payments206 Questions
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The ongoing process of globalization of the world economy has an effect on the NAIRU in Canada.Choose the statement that best describes the likely effect.
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Other things being equal,when changes in technology cause some industries to decline and other industries to expand the result is
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
E
Which of the following policies could the government implement to reduce frictional unemployment?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
A good example of an outcome that could lead to ʺhysteresisʺ in the labour market is
(Multiple Choice)
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One reason that economists are interested in the gross flows in the labour market as well as the stocks of unemployed is that examining the flows
(Multiple Choice)
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The table below shows real GDP,potential GDP and the unemployment rate for a hypothetical economy.
TABLE 30-3
-Refer to Table 30-3.In which years is this economy operating at full employment?

(Multiple Choice)
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The economy in the diagram below begins in long-run equilibrium at E0.
FIGURE 30-2
-Refer to Figure 30-2.Suppose the economy is in a short-run equilibrium at E1 after a negative supply shock.Cyclical unemployment at E1 can be reduced by

(Multiple Choice)
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The economy in the diagram below begins in long-run equilibrium at E0.
FIGURE 30-2
-Refer to Figure 30-2.Suppose the economy is in a short-run equilibrium at E1 after a negative aggregate supply shock.If the governmentʹs policy objective is to reduce unemployment,which of the following policies would be appropriate?

(Multiple Choice)
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Other things being equal,many economists believe that more generous employment-insurance benefits would
(Multiple Choice)
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Technological changes over time caused workers who in the past produced such things as telephone books,video cassettes,or worked as travel agents to become ________ unemployed,at least until they could be re-employed in other industries.
(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides hypothetical unemployment,employment,and labour force data for an economy over a 3 -month period.
TABLE 30-2
-Refer to Table 30-2.Which of the following changes occurred in this economy between February 1 and March 1?

(Multiple Choice)
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Market-clearing theories of the labour market feature ________ wages, and thus involuntary unemployment________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides hypothetical unemployment,employment,and labour force data for an economy over a 3 -month period.
TABLE 30-2
-Refer to Table 30-2.What is the unemployment rate on March 1?

(Multiple Choice)
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Retaining a core group of experienced employees that feels entitled to some degree of job security requires that in a recession firms hold wages ________ the market-clearing level, thus ________ involuntary unemployment.
(Multiple Choice)
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An unemployed worker can be identified as being ʺfrictionallyʺ unemployed if
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose the Canadian government implements a new program to provide training to unemployed workers.The government is likely trying to reduce
(Multiple Choice)
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In macroeconomic models,the idea that NAIRU can be influenced by the actual rate of unemployment is referred to as
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Which of the following would be the most appropriate policy for reducing structural unemployment?
(Multiple Choice)
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