Exam 11: Confessions and Admissions: Miranda V Arizona

The burden of proof in questions of Miranda waivers is on the defense.

If a suspect is not under arrest,but is deprived of freedom in a significant way,he is in custody.

The ________exception occurs when questions asked by police officers are reasonably prompted by concern for safety of the public.

Miranda warnings must be given to any suspect who is

Before Miranda,the sole test for the admissibility of a confession was

When asking a suspect routine identification questions,Miranda________ apply.

A(n)________is an intentional giving up of a known right or remedy.

Under the test before the Miranda decision,the question to be answered to determine admissibility of the statements given by Zona and Xavier was whether the statement was

Which of the following warnings to suspects is not required by the Miranda decision?

In U.S.v.Dickerson (1999),the U.S.Court of Appeals held that the requirement of Miranda warnings was overruled by a federal statute because Miranda was

The Miranda warning is not required when confessions are made to private citizens acting on their own,because

A person subjected to a routine temporary traffic stop is not entitled to Miranda warnings before questions are asked.

As a result of the U.S.Supreme Court decision in Dickerson,only a constitutional ________can do away at present with the Miranda warnings.

Before Miranda,the courts decided on the admissibility of confessions and admissions on a case-by-case basis,based on

The warning that a suspect may terminate an interview at any time is a required part of the Miranda warnings.

After Miranda warnings have been given,the individual may knowingly and intelligently waive these rights.

An error made by a trial court in admitting evidence does not require reversal of the conviction by an appellate court if the appellate court decides that the error was________ .

Miranda does not apply to persons suspected of committing only misdemeanors,even if they are in custody and are being interrogated.

Although often associated with a suspect's right to counsel,Miranda v.Arizona is in fact based on the

Specify three types of situations where statements obtained in violation of Miranda,or evidence obtained from such__________a statement,can still be utilized as evidence.Do you agree or disagree that such exceptions to Miranda should be allowed? Explain your position.