Exam 14: Macroeconomic Policy: Challenges in a Global Economy

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In the slow economic recovery following the last financial crisis, which of these was NOT a major concern affecting the U.S. economy?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of these is NOT a cost of using fiscal or monetary policy to address a jobless recovery?

(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: Determining Long-Run and Short-Run Economic Shifts) Starting at point J, the economy will move to point _____ in the short run if policymakers successfully reduce aggregate demand. (Figure: Determining Long-Run and Short-Run Economic Shifts) Starting at point J, the economy will move to point _____ in the short run if policymakers successfully reduce aggregate demand.

(Multiple Choice)
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Expectations theories developed by Keynes, Friedman, and Lucas use the same basic concept to describe the formation of expectations.

(True/False)
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When the growth in productivity is _____ the rate of change in wages, inflation is _____, and the level of unemployment at that point is _____ the natural rate of unemployment.

(Multiple Choice)
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Wages above market-clearing rates, intended to improve morale and reduce turnover, are called:

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The contribution of the rational expectations theory to the long-run model is the understanding that:

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The long-run Phillips curve shows:

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Monetized debt occurs when debt is reduced by a fall in the money supply.

(True/False)
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The long-run Phillips curve is vertical.

(True/False)
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If the rational expectations theory is correct, the Federal Reserve's announced policies will be:

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If rational expectations theory is correct, then any increase in aggregate demand caused by announced expansionary policies:

(Multiple Choice)
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The natural rate of unemployment is the rate at which inflation equals expected inflation, resulting in zero price pressures in the economy.

(True/False)
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Adjustable-rate mortgages usually have interest rates lower than market rates during the first year.

(True/False)
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Which of these did NOT contribute significantly to the financial crisis of 2008?

(Multiple Choice)
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Stagflation occurs when rising unemployment is accompanied by rising inflation.

(True/False)
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When labor demand rises, unemployment _____ and wages _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the equation for the Phillips curve, inflation is zero when the increase in nominal wages is _____ the rate of increase in labor productivity.

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A shortcoming of the rational expectations hypothesis is that:

(Multiple Choice)
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Monetized debt results in a decrease in the value of the dollar.

(True/False)
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