Exam 22: Minimally Invasive Endoscopic and Robotic-Assisted Surgery

MIS requires ________ instruments and an ________ system.

A ______________ is needed to create a pneumoperitoneum.

Choose from the terms listed and match them with their most correct description. You may use the same answer more than once. -Procedures would include laparoscopy, pelviscopy, and arthroscopy

Choose from the terms listed and match them with their most correct description. You may use the same answer more than once. -Primary use is in diagnostic procedures

During an endoscopic procedure, the room lights are usually ________ for most of the case.

When endoscopic instruments are passed to the surgeon and the assistant, the working end of the instrument should be pointed __________ toward the opening of the cannula or endoscope.

Choose from the terms listed and match them with their most correct description. You may use the same answer more than once. -Camera control unit

The flexible tip of the endoscope is operated at the control head to obtain ________.

After the leak test, the _________ is cleaned manually.

Choose from the terms listed and match them with their most correct description. You may use the same answer more than once. -Trocar placement

Among the new skills that surgeons must learn when using robotic surgery is the loss of _________ feedback.

Choose from the terms listed and match them with their most correct description. You may use the same answer more than once. -Primary benefits include reduction of hand tremors and enhanced dexterity

_________ frequency bipolar electrosurgery is used to coagulate and cut through tissue.

Choose from the terms listed and match them with their most correct description. You may use the same answer more than once. -High-resolution monitor

A traditional surgical procedure that includes incision and wide access to the targeted tissue is a(n) ________ procedure.

The clarity of an image that the camera provides depends on ________.

Choose from the terms listed and match them with their most correct description. You may use the same answer more than once. -Probe

_________ and_________ modalities have replaced traditional sutures in many endoscopic procedures.

Choose from the terms listed and match them with their most correct description. You may use the same answer more than once. -Suction/irrigator

Surgical _________ are used in place of suture ligatures to occlude blood vessels or other types of hollow structures, such as the bile ducts.