Exam 2: Motion, Forces, and Newtons Laws

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On a velocity-time graph for a particle, suppose the plot starts at some positive velocity and then follows a straight line to zero at a later time. Which of the following must be true about a position vs. time graph for this same time interval?

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Arvin the Ant is on a picnic table. He travels 30 cm eastward, then 20 cm northward, and finally 15 cm westward. What is the magnitude of Arvin's net displacement?

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A 7.0-kg bowling ball experiences a net force of 6.0 N. What will be its acceleration?

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A change in a physical quantity w having initial value wi and final value wf is given by which of the following?

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A bird, accelerating from rest at a constant rate, experiences a displacement of 37 m in 11 s. What is its acceleration?

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An airplane of mass 1.2 *104 kg tows a glider of mass 0.6 * 104 kg. The airplane propellers provide a net forward thrust of 5.4 * 104 N. What is the glider's acceleration?

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Which of the following expresses a principle which was initially stated by Galileo and was later incorporated into Newton's laws of motion?

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The statement by Newton that "for every action there is an opposite but equal reaction" is regarded as which of his laws of motion?

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The value of an object's acceleration may be characterized in equivalent words by which of the following?

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A car is moving along a straight highway and accelerates at a constant rate while going from point A to point B. If the acceleration is positive, increasing the speed of the car, where does the position where the instantaneous speed equals the average speed occur for the interval from A to B?

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Two forces act on a 6.00-kg object. One of the forces is 11.0 N. If the object accelerates at 2.00 m/s2, what is the greatest possible magnitude of the other force?

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Five boys are pushing on a snowball, and each is pushing with a force of 20.0 N. However, each boy is pushing in a different direction. They are pushing north, northeast, east, southeast, and south. (Each boy is pushing at an angle of 45.0 °\degree relative to his neighbor.) What is the magnitude of the total force on the ball?

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Which of the following is not a vector quantity?

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If a is acceleration, v is velocity, x is position, and t is time, then which equation is not dimensionally correct?

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If we know that a nonzero net force is acting on an object, which of the following must we assume regarding the object's condition? The object is:

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In the case of constant acceleration, the average velocity equals the instantaneous velocity:

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The first displacement is 7 m and the second displacement is 3 m. They cannot add together to give a total displacement of:

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An x-t graph is drawn for a ball moving in one direction. The graph starts at the origin and at t = 6 s the velocity of the ball is zero. We can be positive that at t = 6 s,

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An object moves 10 m east in 30 s and then returns to its starting point taking an additional 70 s. If west is chosen as the positive direction, what is the average speed of the object?

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Changing the positive direction in a reference frame to the opposite direction does not change the sign of which of the following quantities?

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