Exam 7: Dealing With Foreign Exchange

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In a fixed exchange rate policy,which of the following involves setting the exchange rate of the domestic currency in terms of another currency?

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B

Under the gold standard,every central bank needed to maintain gold reserves in order to be able to redeem its currency in gold at a fixed price.

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From an institution-based view and a resource-based view,explain the factors that determine the success and failure of currency management around the globe.

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The answer boils down to two components.First,from an institution-based standpoint,the changing rules of the game-economic,political,and psychological-enable or constrain firms.For example,Swiss exporters' frustration with the appreciation of the Swiss franc relative to the euro stems from the centuries-old policy of Switzerland to maintain its political and economic independence.While all of Switzerland's neighbors have joined the EU and adopted the euro,Switzerland will not.Second,from a resource-based perspective,how firms develop valuable,unique,and hard-to-imitate capabilities in currency management may make or break them.

What is the difference between a clean float and a dirty float?

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Today we live in a post-Bretton Woods system which has no official common denominator and is characterized by a diversity of exchange rate systems.

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF)offers grants to member countries.

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Which of the following statements is NOT a criticism of the IMF?

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Explain the Bretton Woods system and the reasons for its demise.

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Lumberne,a country,reviews its international transaction statement to assess its performance in international trade.This transaction statement contains accurate details on merchandise trade,service trade,and capital movement.Such a transaction statement is called the _____.

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In the context of foreign exchange rate,an appreciation is a loss in the value of a currency.

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Chang Lee deals with foreign exchange.He exchanged 800 Chinese yuan for US dollars.He sold the US dollars 180 days after his initial transaction.In this scenario,which of the following types of foreign exchange transaction has Chang Lee used?

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The Greyon Bank in Australia has an excess balance of euros but is in need of dollars.Similarly,Huran Bank in the US has an excess of dollars and is currently in need of euros.The two banks agree to exchange euros for dollars now and dollars for euros at a later date.This type of foreign exchange transaction is an example of _____.

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The _____ consists of exports minus imports of merchandise and services,plus income on a country's assets abroad minus payments on foreign assets in the focal country,plus unilateral government transfers and private remittances.

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The demand for dollars is much stronger than any other currency because:

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Which of the following is true of the theory of purchasing power parity (PPP)?

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Which of the following statements is NOT true of the IMF?

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In the context of interest rates and money supply,quantitative easing:

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Lumeria,a country,headquarters many multinational enterprises.Its inflation rate is high relative to other countries.In this case,which of the following is most likely to happen?

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Investors-currency traders,foreign portfolio investors,and average citizens-may move in the same direction at the same time,like a herd,resulting in the _____.

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The nature of the electronically linked global foreign exchange market is leading to firms taking more time on decisions about buying and selling on the foreign exchange market.

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