Question 1

Which type of emotions develops at some point after the first 18 months of life?

Accepted Answer

A) regulating 
B) early 
C) self-conscious 
D) positive 
A) regulating 
B) early 
C) self-conscious 
D) positive

Question 2

Fifteen-month-old Teri cries when her mother drops her off at day care.Baby Teri is displaying

Accepted Answer

A) emotional empathy. 
B) reciprocal interaction. 
C) stranger anxiety. 
D) separation protest. 
A) emotional empathy. 
B) reciprocal interaction. 
C) stranger anxiety. 
D) separation protest.

Question 3

According to Kagan,inhibition shows

Accepted Answer

A) some continuity from infancy through early childhood. 
B) some continuity from infancy through late adulthood. 
C) high variability from infancy through early childhood. 
D) high variability from infancy through late adulthood. 
A) some continuity from infancy through early childhood. 
B) some continuity from infancy through late adulthood. 
C) high variability from infancy through early childhood. 
D) high variability from infancy through late adulthood.

Question 4

With which Rothbart and Bates' temperament classification does Kagan's uninhibited category most closely coincide?

Accepted Answer

A) self-regulation 
B) effortful control 
C) negative affectivity 
D) extraversion/surgency 
A) self-regulation 
B) effortful control 
C) negative affectivity 
D) extraversion/surgency

Question 5

East Asian parents encourage their children to be emotionally _____,whereas Western parents encourage their children to be emotionally _____.

Accepted Answer

A) unstable; stable 
B) stable; unstable 
C) reserved; expressive 
D) expressive; reserved 
A) unstable; stable 
B) stable; unstable 
C) reserved; expressive 
D) expressive; reserved

Question 6

Even though the Strange Situation experiment elicits different responses depending on culture,the most frequent attachment classification across cultures is

Accepted Answer

A) insecure resistant. 
B) secure. 
C) insecure avoidant. 
D) insecure disorganized. 
A) insecure resistant. 
B) secure. 
C) insecure avoidant. 
D) insecure disorganized.

Question 7

Which of the following would MOST likely cause an infant to express fear?

Accepted Answer

A) stranger anxiety 
B) reciprocal interactions 
C) unfamiliar objects 
D) not being well-fed 
A) stranger anxiety 
B) reciprocal interactions 
C) unfamiliar objects 
D) not being well-fed

Question 8

Which of the following represents the correct order of the developmental sequence of emotion regulation?

Accepted Answer

A) using language to communicate emotions,soothing by others,redirecting one's own attention 
B) soothing by others,using language to communicate emotions,redirecting one's own attention 
C) soothing by others,redirecting one's own attention,using language to communicate emotions 
D) redirecting one's own attention,soothing by others,using language to communicate emotions 
A) using language to communicate emotions,soothing by others,redirecting one's own attention 
B) soothing by others,using language to communicate emotions,redirecting one's own attention 
C) soothing by others,redirecting one's own attention,using language to communicate emotions 
D) redirecting one's own attention,soothing by others,using language to communicate emotions

Question 9

Baby Natalie is generally in a positive mood.She follows a regular daily routine and is calm during new situations.According to Chess and Thomas,Natalie is

Accepted Answer

A) an uninhibited child. 
B) a slow-to-warm-up child. 
C) a difficult child. 
D) an easy child. 
A) an uninhibited child. 
B) a slow-to-warm-up child. 
C) a difficult child. 
D) an easy child.

Question 10

Infant Nathan is smiling and "talking" with short,loud noises.His mother responds each time Nathan expresses himself by smiling and talking.This interaction is described as

Accepted Answer

A) emotion regulation. 
B) asynchronous. 
C) reciprocal 
D) emotion coaching. 
A) emotion regulation. 
B) asynchronous. 
C) reciprocal 
D) emotion coaching.

Question 11

Adam reacts to difficult or negative situations at such a high level that it affects his normal effective functioning.He has a high level of emotional

Accepted Answer

A) dismissing. 
B) regulation. 
C) arousal. 
D) coaching. 
A) dismissing. 
B) regulation. 
C) arousal. 
D) coaching.

Question 12

What are the two major forms of love?

Accepted Answer

A) passionate and intimate 
B) companionate and consummate 
C) romantic and affectionate 
D) sexual and noncommittal 
A) passionate and intimate 
B) companionate and consummate 
C) romantic and affectionate 
D) sexual and noncommittal

Question 13

According to the NICHD longitudinal study,what percentage of the children studied experienced positive nonparental child care?

Accepted Answer

A) 5 percent 
B) 12 percent 
C) 25 percent 
D) 49 percent 
A) 5 percent 
B) 12 percent 
C) 25 percent 
D) 49 percent

Question 14

Infant Jay starts with a sudden long,initial loud cry,followed by a long period in which Jay holds his breath until the next crying sound comes out.This is a(n)____ cry.

Accepted Answer

A) pain 
B) basic 
C) anger 
D) hungry 
A) pain 
B) basic 
C) anger 
D) hungry

Question 15

A feeling or affect that occurs when a person is in a state or an interaction that is important to him/her,especially to his or her well-being,is labeled a(n)

Accepted Answer

A) emotion. 
B) mood. 
C) reaction. 
D) love. 
A) emotion. 
B) mood. 
C) reaction. 
D) love.

Question 16

In order to be emotionally competent,one needs

Accepted Answer

A) to be aware of one's own and others' emotional states. 
B) to have an empathic and sympathetic sensitivity to others' emotional experiences. 
C) to be able to regulate and reduce the intensity and duration of one's own negative emotional states. 
D) All of these answers are correct. 
A) to be aware of one's own and others' emotional states. 
B) to have an empathic and sympathetic sensitivity to others' emotional experiences. 
C) to be able to regulate and reduce the intensity and duration of one's own negative emotional states. 
D) All of these answers are correct.

Question 17

Which of the following categories do Rothbart and Bates use to classify infant temperament?

Accepted Answer

A) emotionality,social ability,and activity level 
B) extraversion/surgency,negative affectivity,and effortful control 
C) easy,difficult,and slow-to-warm-up 
D) inhibited,neutral,and uninhibited 
A) emotionality,social ability,and activity level 
B) extraversion/surgency,negative affectivity,and effortful control 
C) easy,difficult,and slow-to-warm-up 
D) inhibited,neutral,and uninhibited

Question 18

According to the studies reported in the textbook about falling out of love,ending a close relationship

Accepted Answer

A) may actually have many positive outcomes. 
B) is always tragic in the long run. 
C) should be avoided at all cost because nobody will benefit from it in the long run. 
D) should be avoided because it will make one feel weaker with less self-confidence and poorer friendships. 
A) may actually have many positive outcomes. 
B) is always tragic in the long run. 
C) should be avoided at all cost because nobody will benefit from it in the long run. 
D) should be avoided because it will make one feel weaker with less self-confidence and poorer friendships.

Question 19

Five-month-old Michelle is especially fond of her mother.She exhibits stranger anxiety and fusses when left with a babysitter.This is an example of which of Bowlby's attachment phases?

Accepted Answer

A) phase 1 
B) phase 2 
C) phase 3 
D) phase 4 
A) phase 1 
B) phase 2 
C) phase 3 
D) phase 4

Question 20

Which of the following demonstrates phase 3 in Bowlby's attachment theory?

Accepted Answer

A) Ryan follows his dad everywhere. 
B) Dallas knows that his actions and words have emotional consequences for others around him,so he is careful with what he says and does. 
C) Newborn James can be comforted by anyone who will hold and feed him. 
D) Kandice is beginning to recognize and prefer her mother or father to strangers. 
A) Ryan follows his dad everywhere. 
B) Dallas knows that his actions and words have emotional consequences for others around him,so he is careful with what he says and does. 
C) Newborn James can be comforted by anyone who will hold and feed him. 
D) Kandice is beginning to recognize and prefer her mother or father to strangers.

Which type of emotions develops at some point after the first 18 months of life?

Fifteen-month-old Teri cries when her mother drops her off at day care.Baby Teri is displaying

According to Kagan,inhibition shows

With which Rothbart and Bates' temperament classification does Kagan's uninhibited category most closely coincide?

East Asian parents encourage their children to be emotionally _,whereas Western parents encourage their children to be emotionally _.

Even though the Strange Situation experiment elicits different responses depending on culture,the most frequent attachment classification across cultures is

Which of the following would MOST likely cause an infant to express fear?

Which of the following represents the correct order of the developmental sequence of emotion regulation?

Baby Natalie is generally in a positive mood.She follows a regular daily routine and is calm during new situations.According to Chess and Thomas,Natalie is

Infant Nathan is smiling and "talking" with short,loud noises.His mother responds each time Nathan expresses himself by smiling and talking.This interaction is described as

Adam reacts to difficult or negative situations at such a high level that it affects his normal effective functioning.He has a high level of emotional

What are the two major forms of love?

According to the NICHD longitudinal study,what percentage of the children studied experienced positive nonparental child care?

Infant Jay starts with a sudden long,initial loud cry,followed by a long period in which Jay holds his breath until the next crying sound comes out.This is a(n)____ cry.

A feeling or affect that occurs when a person is in a state or an interaction that is important to him/her,especially to his or her well-being,is labeled a(n)

In order to be emotionally competent,one needs

Which of the following categories do Rothbart and Bates use to classify infant temperament?

According to the studies reported in the textbook about falling out of love,ending a close relationship

Five-month-old Michelle is especially fond of her mother.She exhibits stranger anxiety and fusses when left with a babysitter.This is an example of which of Bowlby's attachment phases?

Which of the following demonstrates phase 3 in Bowlby's attachment theory?

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Physical Development and Biological Aging

Health

Motor, sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

The Self, identity, and Personality

Gender and Sexuality

Moral Development,values,and Religion

Families, lifestyles, and Parenting

Peers and the Sociocultural World

Schools, achievement, and Work

Death, dying, and Grieving

Filters

Exam 10: Emotional Development and Attachment

Which type of emotions develops at some point after the first 18 months of life?

Fifteen-month-old Teri cries when her mother drops her off at day care.Baby Teri is displaying

According to Kagan,inhibition shows

With which Rothbart and Bates' temperament classification does Kagan's uninhibited category most closely coincide?

East Asian parents encourage their children to be emotionally _____,whereas Western parents encourage their children to be emotionally _____.

Even though the Strange Situation experiment elicits different responses depending on culture,the most frequent attachment classification across cultures is

Which of the following would MOST likely cause an infant to express fear?

Which of the following represents the correct order of the developmental sequence of emotion regulation?

Baby Natalie is generally in a positive mood.She follows a regular daily routine and is calm during new situations.According to Chess and Thomas,Natalie is

Infant Nathan is smiling and "talking" with short,loud noises.His mother responds each time Nathan expresses himself by smiling and talking.This interaction is described as

Adam reacts to difficult or negative situations at such a high level that it affects his normal effective functioning.He has a high level of emotional

What are the two major forms of love?

According to the NICHD longitudinal study,what percentage of the children studied experienced positive nonparental child care?

Infant Jay starts with a sudden long,initial loud cry,followed by a long period in which Jay holds his breath until the next crying sound comes out.This is a(n)____ cry.

A feeling or affect that occurs when a person is in a state or an interaction that is important to him/her,especially to his or her well-being,is labeled a(n)

In order to be emotionally competent,one needs

Which of the following categories do Rothbart and Bates use to classify infant temperament?

According to the studies reported in the textbook about falling out of love,ending a close relationship

Five-month-old Michelle is especially fond of her mother.She exhibits stranger anxiety and fusses when left with a babysitter.This is an example of which of Bowlby's attachment phases?

Which of the following demonstrates phase 3 in Bowlby's attachment theory?

Introduction

Biological Beginnings

Physical Development and Biological Aging

Health

Motor, sensory, and Perceptual Development

Cognitive Developmental Approaches

Information Processing

Intelligence

Language Development

The Self, identity, and Personality

Gender and Sexuality

Moral Development,values,and Religion

Families, lifestyles, and Parenting

Peers and the Sociocultural World

Schools, achievement, and Work

Death, dying, and Grieving

Filters

East Asian parents encourage their children to be emotionally _,whereas Western parents encourage their children to be emotionally _.