Question 1

Language function in the majority of individuals is located in the ____________________ hemisphere of the brain.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Language function in the majority of individuals...

Question 2

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Passage of this into the synaptic cleft will either excite or inhibit the postsynaptic neuron

Accepted Answer

A) synapse 
B) neurotransmitter 
C) action potential 
D) depolarization 
E) resting membrane potential
F)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
G)relatively (relative) refractory period
H)rate of response
I)amplitude of response
J)saltatory conduction 
A) synapse 
B) neurotransmitter 
C) action potential 
D) depolarization 
E) resting membrane potential
F)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
G)relatively (relative) refractory period
H)rate of response
I)amplitude of response
J)saltatory conduction

Question 3

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Structure that senses muscle tension

Accepted Answer

A) acceleration 
B) muscle spindles 
C) intrafusal fibers 
D) Golgi tendon organs 
E) sustained lengthening
F)muscle tension
G)extrafusal fibers
H)muscle length
I)nuclear bag fibers
J)nuclear chain fibers 
A) acceleration 
B) muscle spindles 
C) intrafusal fibers 
D) Golgi tendon organs 
E) sustained lengthening
F)muscle tension
G)extrafusal fibers
H)muscle length
I)nuclear bag fibers
J)nuclear chain fibers

Question 4

Match each region of the nervous system to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-The speaker takes the auditory information she has received and analyzed as input speech and examines it for emotional overlay (to determine if the person speaking to her is angry or happy).

Accepted Answer

A) Heschl's gyrus 
B) secondary auditory regions 
C) temporal-occipital-parietal association area 
D) somatosensory receptive area (Brodmann 1) 
E) secondary somatosensory regions
F)motor strip
G)premotor region, including supplementary motor area and Broca's area
H)frontal association region
I)limbic association area
J)cerebellum
K)arcuate fasciculus 
A) Heschl's gyrus 
B) secondary auditory regions 
C) temporal-occipital-parietal association area 
D) somatosensory receptive area (Brodmann 1) 
E) secondary somatosensory regions
F)motor strip
G)premotor region, including supplementary motor area and Broca's area
H)frontal association region
I)limbic association area
J)cerebellum
K)arcuate fasciculus

Question 5

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Syntactic deficit

Accepted Answer

A) left hemisphere 
B) right hemisphere 
C) arcuate fasciculus 
D) frontal lobe 
A) left hemisphere 
B) right hemisphere 
C) arcuate fasciculus 
D) frontal lobe

Question 6

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-IPSP

Accepted Answer

A) migration of synaptic vesicles to the synapse 
B) ion movement 
C) 1,000 ms/second 
D) neurotransmitter substance 
E) ions
F)excitatory presummative potential
G)excitatory postsynaptic potential
H)an inhibitory potential
I)depolarization
J)hyperpolarization
K)repolarization
L)100 ms/second 
A) migration of synaptic vesicles to the synapse 
B) ion movement 
C) 1,000 ms/second 
D) neurotransmitter substance 
E) ions
F)excitatory presummative potential
G)excitatory postsynaptic potential
H)an inhibitory potential
I)depolarization
J)hyperpolarization
K)repolarization
L)100 ms/second

Question 7

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-A motor neuron, its axon, and the muscle fiber it innervates

Accepted Answer

A) nodes of Ranvier 
B) saltatory 
C) neurotransmitter substance 
D) synaptic cleft 
E) neuromuscular junction
F)motor unit
G)muscle fiber
H)slow twitch
I)fast twitch 
A) nodes of Ranvier 
B) saltatory 
C) neurotransmitter substance 
D) synaptic cleft 
E) neuromuscular junction
F)motor unit
G)muscle fiber
H)slow twitch
I)fast twitch

Question 8

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-The period following depolarization of a neuron during which a neuron can fire, but requires a higher level of stimulation than required for the initial depolarization to do so

Accepted Answer

A) communicate 
B) synapse 
C) depolarization 
D) K+ ions 
E) voltage-sensitive gates
F)adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
G)acetylcholinesterase (ACH
E) 
H)cellular mitochondria
I)sodium-potassium pumps
J)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
K)relatively (relative) refractory period 
A) communicate 
B) synapse 
C) depolarization 
D) K+ ions 
E) voltage-sensitive gates
F)adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
G)acetylcholinesterase (ACH
E) 
H)cellular mitochondria
I)sodium-potassium pumps
J)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
K)relatively (relative) refractory period

Question 9

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Deficit of intonation

Accepted Answer

A) left hemisphere 
B) right hemisphere 
C) arcuate fasciculus 
D) frontal lobe 
A) left hemisphere 
B) right hemisphere 
C) arcuate fasciculus 
D) frontal lobe

Question 10

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Portion of myelinated axons that improves the rate of neural conduction

Accepted Answer

A) nodes of Ranvier 
B) saltatory 
C) neurotransmitter substance 
D) synaptic cleft 
E) neuromuscular junction
F)motor unit
G)muscle fiber
H)slow twitch
I)fast twitch 
A) nodes of Ranvier 
B) saltatory 
C) neurotransmitter substance 
D) synaptic cleft 
E) neuromuscular junction
F)motor unit
G)muscle fiber
H)slow twitch
I)fast twitch

Question 11

What is the effect of acute alcohol intoxication and chronic alcohol use on the brain?

Accepted Answer

Alcohol is toxic to the brain, and there

Question 12

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Loss of face recognition

Accepted Answer

A) left hemisphere 
B) right hemisphere 
C) arcuate fasciculus 
D) frontal lobe 
A) left hemisphere 
B) right hemisphere 
C) arcuate fasciculus 
D) frontal lobe

Question 13

____________________ is a substance that is released from the terminal (end) button of an axon, and causes either excitation or inhibition of another neuron or excitation of a muscle fiber.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ is a substance that is released...

Question 14

The ____________________ period is the time during which the cell membrane cannot be stimulated to depolarize.

Accepted Answer

absolutely

Question 15

Match each region of the nervous system to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-The speaker takes information he has received from his peripheral sensors concerning the position of his velum and tongue, and combines that information with the context of other body sense, such as degree of muscle tension.

Accepted Answer

A) Heschl's gyrus 
B) secondary auditory regions 
C) temporal-occipital-parietal association area 
D) somatosensory receptive area (Brodmann 1) 
E) secondary somatosensory regions
F)motor strip
G)premotor region, including supplementary motor area and Broca's area
H)frontal association region
I)limbic association area
J)cerebellum
K)arcuate fasciculus 
A) Heschl's gyrus 
B) secondary auditory regions 
C) temporal-occipital-parietal association area 
D) somatosensory receptive area (Brodmann 1) 
E) secondary somatosensory regions
F)motor strip
G)premotor region, including supplementary motor area and Broca's area
H)frontal association region
I)limbic association area
J)cerebellum
K)arcuate fasciculus

Question 16

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Premotor region

Accepted Answer

A) primary sensory or motor regions of the cortex 
B) secondary sensory or motor regions of the cortex 
C) association areas 
A) primary sensory or motor regions of the cortex 
B) secondary sensory or motor regions of the cortex 
C) association areas

Question 17

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Structure involved in active cellular transport

Accepted Answer

A) communicate 
B) synapse 
C) depolarization 
D) K+ ions 
E) voltage-sensitive gates
F)adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
G)acetylcholinesterase (ACH
E) 
H)cellular mitochondria
I)sodium-potassium pumps
J)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
K)relatively (relative) refractory period 
A) communicate 
B) synapse 
C) depolarization 
D) K+ ions 
E) voltage-sensitive gates
F)adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
G)acetylcholinesterase (ACH
E) 
H)cellular mitochondria
I)sodium-potassium pumps
J)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
K)relatively (relative) refractory period

Question 18

Receptive language function occurs predominantly in ____________________ area of the dominant cerebral hemisphere.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Receptive language function occurs predominantly in ____________________...

Question 19

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-The type of conduction in which the depolarization "jumps" from one region of the axon to a more distant region, thereby increasing transmission velocity

Accepted Answer

A) nodes of Ranvier 
B) saltatory 
C) neurotransmitter substance 
D) synaptic cleft 
E) neuromuscular junction
F)motor unit
G)muscle fiber
H)slow twitch
I)fast twitch 
A) nodes of Ranvier 
B) saltatory 
C) neurotransmitter substance 
D) synaptic cleft 
E) neuromuscular junction
F)motor unit
G)muscle fiber
H)slow twitch
I)fast twitch

Question 20

____________________ proteins open when they receive adequate electrical stimulation.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ proteins open when they receive adequate...

Language function in the majority of individuals is located in the ____________________ hemisphere of the brain.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Passage of this into the synaptic cleft will either excite or inhibit the postsynaptic neuron

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Structure that senses muscle tension

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Syntactic deficit

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -IPSP

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -A motor neuron, its axon, and the muscle fiber it innervates

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -The period following depolarization of a neuron during which a neuron can fire, but requires a higher level of stimulation than required for the initial depolarization to do so

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Deficit of intonation

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Portion of myelinated axons that improves the rate of neural conduction

What is the effect of acute alcohol intoxication and chronic alcohol use on the brain?

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Loss of face recognition

____________________ is a substance that is released from the terminal (end) button of an axon, and causes either excitation or inhibition of another neuron or excitation of a muscle fiber.

The ____________________ period is the time during which the cell membrane cannot be stimulated to depolarize.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Premotor region

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Structure involved in active cellular transport

Receptive language function occurs predominantly in ____________________ area of the dominant cerebral hemisphere.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -The type of conduction in which the depolarization "jumps" from one region of the axon to a more distant region, thereby increasing transmission velocity

____________________ proteins open when they receive adequate electrical stimulation.

Basic Elements of Anatomy

Anatomy of Respiration

Physiology of Respiration

Anatomy of Phonation

Anatomy of Articulation and Resonation

Physiology of Articulation and Resonation

Physiology of Mastication and Deglutition

Anatomy of Hearing

Auditory Physiology

Neuroanatomy

Filters

Exam 12: Neurophysiology

Language function in the majority of individuals is located in the ____________________ hemisphere of the brain.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Passage of this into the synaptic cleft will either excite or inhibit the postsynaptic neuron

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Structure that senses muscle tension

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Syntactic deficit

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -IPSP

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -A motor neuron, its axon, and the muscle fiber it innervates

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -The period following depolarization of a neuron during which a neuron can fire, but requires a higher level of stimulation than required for the initial depolarization to do so

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Deficit of intonation

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Portion of myelinated axons that improves the rate of neural conduction

What is the effect of acute alcohol intoxication and chronic alcohol use on the brain?

Match the potential site of lesion to the descriptor of pathology. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Loss of face recognition

____________________ is a substance that is released from the terminal (end) button of an axon, and causes either excitation or inhibition of another neuron or excitation of a muscle fiber.

The ____________________ period is the time during which the cell membrane cannot be stimulated to depolarize.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Premotor region

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Structure involved in active cellular transport

Receptive language function occurs predominantly in ____________________ area of the dominant cerebral hemisphere.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -The type of conduction in which the depolarization "jumps" from one region of the axon to a more distant region, thereby increasing transmission velocity

____________________ proteins open when they receive adequate electrical stimulation.

Basic Elements of Anatomy

Anatomy of Respiration

Physiology of Respiration

Anatomy of Phonation

Anatomy of Articulation and Resonation

Physiology of Articulation and Resonation

Physiology of Mastication and Deglutition

Anatomy of Hearing

Auditory Physiology

Neuroanatomy

Filters