Exam 7: Interest Rates, the Yield Curve and Monetary Policy

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Other things equal, a rise in saving by Australian households will lead to a fall in interest rates.

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True

M3 is equal to:

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C

The velocity of money equals the speed with which a change in the cash rate reaches the wider economy via the transmission mechanism.

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False

If a university student performs a higher number of transactions each year using the same amount of cash, there has been an increase in her velocity of money.

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A university student last year borrowed at a 10% interest rate when inflation was 5%. This year she borrows at 15% and inflation is 10%. Compared with last year, the student is:

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The RBA is required to determine its monetary and banking policy so as to:

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The main implication for monetary policy of financial deregulation is that it generates structural change in the financial sector and therefore an interest rate target is more appropriate than a money stock target.

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The statement that 'official transactions were undertaken in the domestic money market to offset effects on liquidity of official transactions in the foreign exchange market' most closely describes:

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It is important that the RBA adopt a consistent and transparent approach to monetary policy so that economic agents can form valid expectations.

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If $100 is invested for one year at 8% p.a. and inflation during the same period is 3%, the real value of the investment at the end of the year is:

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Assume that a monetary growth target has been set at 6- 8% per annum. If the outcome is 10% money growth, the target has not only been achieved but has been bettered.

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The central bank in Australia is less independent of the central government than is the case in many other countries.

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Monetary policy is not the only policy available for tackling asset price bubbles.

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Which of the following is correct?

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Changes in interest rates also have efficiency and consumer welfare effects.

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A policy instrument over which the authorities have complete control is:

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The Fisher Equation demonstrates that in the presence of both inflation and taxes the real after- tax interest rate will always be negative.

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Suppose the central bank increases the money supply. Whether inflation increases as a result will depend on:

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Briefly summarise the process of monetary policymaking.

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Who sets the overnight rate in the interbank market (the cash rate) in Australia?

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