Exam 7: Interest Rates, the Yield Curve and Monetary Policy

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The interest rate is an example of an 'intermediate' policy target.

(True/False)
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By removing or easing the 'captive market' requirements on financial institutions which forced them to hold government bonds, it gave the institutions the ability to trade in the securities.

(True/False)
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By introducing ceilings on bank lending and deposit rates, it promoted interest rate flexibility.

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Which of the following is NOT a means by which the RBA can adjust the amount of cash in the financial system each day?

(Multiple Choice)
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Under a fixed exchange rate regime:

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Which of the following theories explains the shape of the yield curve?

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What are asset price bubbles?

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The 'real after- tax' rate of interest is equal to: r - (1- t)P where r is the nominal rate of interest, t is the investor's marginal tax rate and P is the inflation rate.

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Which of the following variables appears in the balance sheet of the RBA?

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For monetary policy based on the money stock to succeed, we need the money multiplier to vary significantly in response to policy actions.

(True/False)
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Which of the following best describes the 'real' interest rate?

(Multiple Choice)
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The sector of the economy most likely to demand funds from the capital market rather than supply them is the____________ sector.

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Monetary policy based on monetary aggregates operates first on income (Y), which then impacts on money supply (M), which in turn affects the money base (MB).

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The Hong Kong dollar is pegged to the UK pound sterling.

(True/False)
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In Australia, business borrowers receive a full tax deduction but individual borrowers receive no deduction.

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The 'real exchange rate' is defined as:

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The set of channels through which changes in monetary policy instruments affect the economy is known as the:

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Over the period 1985 to 1995, Australia had a 'crawling peg' exchange rate regime.

(True/False)
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A normal yield curve is:

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Discuss the transmission mechanism of monetary policy.

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