Exam 7: Discounts: Trade and Cash

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The actual credit one receives in making a partial payment is calculated by taking the partial payment and dividing by (1 + the discount rate).

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Morgan Company received from Lee Company an invoice dated September 27. Terms were 2/10 EOM. List price on the invoice was $5,000 (freight not included). Morgan receives a 9/7 chain discount. Freight charges are Morgan's responsibility, but Lee agreed to prepay the $150 freight charge. Morgan pays the invoice on November 9. What does Morgan pay Lee?

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$4,296.87
.93 × .91 = .8463
$4,296.87 .93 × .91 = .8463

Net price plus amount of trade discount equals list price.

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Brenda purchased a total of five computers for $3,300. She received a 20% trade discount. What did Brenda pay for the computers?

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An invoice dated March 12 in the amount of $50,000 is received by Reliance Corporation on March 16. Cash discount terms on the invoice are 3/10, n/30. On March 16 Reliance mails a check in the amount of $8,000 as partial payment on the invoice. The outstanding balance owed on the invoice is:

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Feb. 15 is 71 days from Nov. 29.

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FOB shipping point means the seller pays cost of freight.

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The net price equivalent rate should be rounded to the nearest hundredth.

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Pete's appliance received a bill dated July 15 for $26,000 with terms of 2/10, 1/15, n/60. On July 27 Pete sent in a partial payment of $6,000. What is the amount credited as well as the balance due?

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A cash discount is a reduction from the gross amount of the invoice if payment is made within the discount period.

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Which option yields the highest single equivalent discount? Which option yields the highest single equivalent discount?

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Trade discounts represent increases to the purchase price.

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Trade discounts must be paid within the cash discount period.

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A cash discount sometimes is taken on the amount of trade discount.

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A chain discount is a series of three or more successive discounts.

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List price × trade discount rate = amount of trade discount.

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A local RadioShack store wants to buy a new line of plasma TVs. Manufacturer A offers chain discounts of 18/12, and Manufacturer B offers terms of 17/13. The single equivalent discount rate of ? is the best deal.

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Sellers' catalogs list only the net price.

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Sometimes the seller will prepay the freight if it is FOB destination.

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The net price equivalent rate helps one calculate the actual cost to the seller.

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