Exam 15: Physical and Cognitive Development in Late Adulthood

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The tiny bodies within cells that supply essential energy for function, growth, and repair are known as:

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The maximum number of years an individual can live.

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Lung capacity drops _____ between the ages of 20 and 80, even when disease is not present.

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Telomeres and telomerase are increasingly thought to be key components of the _____ process, providing a possible avenue to restrain cancer and delay aging.

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Regarding how the brain changes with Alzheimer disease, both amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles are made of _____.

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Describe the seven different retirement pathways outlined by leading expert Phyllis Moen.

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A recent national survey revealed that _____ of adults 70 years and older had a hearing loss defined as an inability to hear sounds at frequencies higher than 25 dB with their better ear.

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According to the evolutionary theory of aging, why hasn't natural selection eliminated many harmful conditions and nonadaptive characteristics in older adults?

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The generation of new neurons.

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A theory of aging that states that aging in the body's hormonal system can lower resistance to stress and increase the likelihood of disease.

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Arthur has been trying to get his grandmother, Maggie, to exercise. After doing some research he presents her with some findings. "Granny Maggie, exercise will do all of these things for you." He's right, except for:

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Felicia is an American between 65 and 74 years of age. Her doctor should be most concerned about her developing _____, the leading cause of death for her age group.

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Adeline, age 90, still drives her car to the senior center every Friday. Last week she told you that someone you know from her church died. When you ask her for the person's name, she says, "I can't remember her name. She sits near the front and always has a hat on." Clearly Adeline has better _____ memory than _____ memory.

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_____ is the global term for any neurological disorder in which the primary symptoms involve a deterioration of mental functioning.

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According to research by Baltes and his colleagues, which of the following statements about wisdom is TRUE?

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At least _____ of older adults report at least some persistent pain.

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Which of the following is a treatment for advanced Parkinson disease?

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In 2012, an estimated _____ adults in the United States had Alzheimer disease.

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With age:

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Cognitive neuroscience has uncovered some important links between aging, the brain, and cognitive functioning. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

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