Exam 13: The Role of Money in the Macro Economy

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The monetary base is $1,000 billion and the money multiplier is 5.5. What is the size of the money supply?

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Monetary base x money multiplier = $1,000 billion x 5.5 = $5,500 billion.

The function of money that enables individuals to exchange goods and services in a common unit of account is called:

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A

If banks operated under a 100 percent reserve system, commercial banks would not be able to create any further money.

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An increase in the discount rate will result in:

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In the money market, a decrease in money demand will:

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What are the three monetary policy tools of the Fed? Briefly describe how each tool can be used to implement an expansionary monetary policy and a contractionary monetary policy.

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A decrease in the reserve requirement would:

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Open market sale of government securities by the Fed decreases the federal funds rate.

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The simple deposit multiplier is:

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Credit cards do not fulfill the three functions of money.

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The fraction of deposits banks are required to keep as reserves is called the:

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The discount rate is influenced by Fed actions whereas the Fed sets the federal funds rate.

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The reserve requirement is 0.20. What is the simple deposit multiplier?

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A goal of expansionary monetary policy is to:

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In the context of the money market, graphically illustrate and explain the impact of a contractionary monetary policy on interest rates.

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Describe the fractional reserve banking system.

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Open market purchases and sales are conducted at the:

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The quantity of money demanded is positively related to the interest rate.

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Money serves all of the following functions except:

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An increase in the reserve requirement would:

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