Exam 1: Introducing Financial Statements

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The expense recognition principle is also known as the cost principle.

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The records of Roadmaster Auto Rentals show the following information as of December 31.The sole stockholder,Rob Fletcher received dividends of $52,000 during the year.Prepare a December income statement,a December statement of retained earnings,and a December 31 balance sheet. The records of Roadmaster Auto Rentals show the following information as of December 31.The sole stockholder,Rob Fletcher received dividends of $52,000 during the year.Prepare a December income statement,a December statement of retained earnings,and a December 31 balance sheet.

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________,which is one part of accounting,is the recording of transactions and events,either manually or electronically.

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Billington Corp borrows $80,000 cash from Second National Bank.How does this transaction affect the accounting equation for Billington?

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Resources such as cash distributed to the owners of a corporation are called ________.

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________ explains changes in the stockholders' claim on the business's assets from net income or loss,and dividends over a period of time.

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To include the personal assets and transactions of a business's stockholders in the records and reports of the business would be in conflict with the:

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How does the going-concern principle affect reporting asset values of a business?

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The accounting equation for Ying Company shows a decrease in its assets and a decrease in its equity.Which of the following transactions could have caused that effect?

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After each business transaction is recorded,the accounting equation remains in balance.

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Owners of a corporation are called shareholders or stockholders.

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Define risk and return and discuss the relation between them.

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The four common forms of business ownership include sole proprietorship,partnership,corporation,and non-profit.

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What is the balance sheet? What is its purpose?

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Risk is:

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A partnership is a business owned by two or more people.

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The revenue recognition principle:

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A net loss occurs when revenues exceed expenses.

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When expenses exceed revenues,the resulting change in equity is called:

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There are three major types of business activities.________activities involve using resources to research,develop,purchase,produce,distribute,and market products and services and receiving amounts from selling products and services.

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