Exam 15: Investments

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A company should report its portfolio of trading securities at its fair value.

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Equity securities reflect a creditor relationship such as investments in notes,bonds,and certificates of deposit.

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When an investment in an equity security is sold,the sale proceeds are compared with the cost,and if the cost is greater than the proceeds,a gain on the sale of the security is recorded.

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Available-for-sale debt securities are:

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Zhang Corp.owns 40% of Magnor Company's common stock.Magnor pays $97,000 in total cash dividends to its shareholders.Zhang's entry to record this transaction should include a:

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Lessington Corporation purchases Gonzalez Company bonds for $150,000 as a long-term investment.The investment is classified as available-for-sale securities.Lessington's entry to record the purchase transaction would include a:

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The two business entities involved in an investment in securities with controlling influence,for which consolidated financial statements are prepared,are known as:

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Cosmos Corporation had the following long-term investment transactions. Jan 2 \quad Purchased 5,000 shares of Visual, Inc. for $42 \$ 42 per share plus $7,000 \$ 7,000 in fees \quad\quad\quad and commission. These shares represent a 35% 35 \% ownership of Visual. Oct 15 \quad Received Visual, Inc. cash dividend of $2 \$ 2 per share. Dec 31 \quad Visual reported a net loss of $66,000 \$ 66,000 for the year. Prepare the journal entries Cosmos Corporation should record for these transactions and events.

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All companies desire a low return on total assets.

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Define the return on total assets and explain how it is used to measure a company's financial performance.

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Held-to-maturity securities are debt securities a company intends and is able to hold until maturity.

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A company had net income of $40,000,net sales of $300,000,and average total assets of $200,000.Its profit margin and total asset turnover were respectively:

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following statements regarding accounting for influential securities under U.S.GAAP and IFRS are true except:

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The equity method of accounting is used for long-term investments in equity securities with significant influence.

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Landers,Inc.,held 1,500 of Shipman Company common stock with a cost of $36,900.It sold the shares on December 13 for $42,100.Prepare Lander's journal entry to record this sale.

(Essay)
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Landmark Corp.buys $300,000 of Schroeter Company's 8%,5-year bonds payable at par value on September 1.Interest payments are made semiannually.Landmark plans to hold the bonds for the 5-year life.The journal entry to record the purchase should include:

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Comprehensive income refers to all changes in equity during a period except those from owners' investments and dividends.

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At acquisition,debt securities are:

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Unrealized gains and losses on stock investments with insignificant influence are reported on the income statement.

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On December 31 of the prior year,Anna Company owned 1,000 shares of Egert Company common stock with a cost of $12,000 and a fair value of $11,000.This is the only investment held by Anna.On June 1 of the current year,Anna sells 500 of the Egert company shares for $7,200.On December 31 of the current year,the fair value of Egert Company common stock was $13 per share.Anna made no other purchases or sales of investments during the current year.The journal entry to record the sale of the shares on June 1 is:

(Multiple Choice)
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