Exam 1: The Science of Psychology

Which of the following represents an accurate chronological ordering of psychological schools of thought?

Which of the following types of evidence provided the foundation for Freudian theory?

Leyna conducts research with puppies in training to determine if punishing them for inappropriate behavior will be more effective than rewarding them for appropriate behavior.In this example, Leyna is using a approach in her research.

Which of the following is an example of research done at the cultural level of analysis?

The psychologists most likely to work in business are psychologists.

When Brent wins his track race, he says he won because of his athletic skills and hard work.When Brent loses his next race, however, he says he lost because the track was slippery and he lost his balance.This is an example of

Which of the following is an example of critical thinking outside the topic of psychology?

Noreen asserts that our behavior often reflects unconscious motives and conflicts.This viewpoint is most consistent with the approach in psychology.

Which of the following is a correct explanation for why the hindsight bias exists?

Roberto studies music preferences.Roberto claims that it is useless to isolate and listen to only a rhythm, a violin part, or another single aspect of music because perceiving the complete piece is most important.Roberto's opinion is similar to the approach.

Structuralism has been criticized because it

Which of the following subfields in psychology is correctly matched with an example?

The unconscious mind influences human behavior, according to

Which of the following is an important goal of your psychology textbook?

According to the text, the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius emphasized which of the following psychological topics?

A procedure in which an observer describes the simple elements of a mental experience in as much detail as possible is called

Ethnomusicology examines music preferences from the level of analysis.

For most of human history, Western scholars believed that the mind and body were separate and that humans were unique among the animals because humans

The early school of structuralism was introduced by

Which of the following developments was most important in the rise of the cognitive approach in psychology?