Exam 8: The Phillips Curve, the Natural Rate of Unemployment and Inflation
Exam 1: A Tour of the World40 Questions
Exam 2: A Tour of the Book67 Questions
Exam 3: The Goods Market56 Questions
Exam 4: Financial Markets62 Questions
Exam 5: Goods and Financial Markets: the Islm Model83 Questions
Exam 6: The Labour Market70 Questions
Exam 7: Putting All Markets Together: the Asad Model68 Questions
Exam 8: The Phillips Curve, the Natural Rate of Unemployment and Inflation68 Questions
Exam 9: The Crisis56 Questions
Exam 10: The Facts of Growth58 Questions
Exam 11: Saving, Capital Accumulation and Output63 Questions
Exam 12: Technological Progress and Growth66 Questions
Exam 13: Technological Progress: the Short, the Medium and the Long Run59 Questions
Exam 14: Expectations: the Basic Tools65 Questions
Exam 15: Financial Markets and Expectations67 Questions
Exam 16: Expectations, Consumption and Investment59 Questions
Exam 17: Expectations, Output and Policy58 Questions
Exam 18: Openness in Goods and Financial Markets69 Questions
Exam 19: The Goods Market69 Questions
Exam 20: Output, the Interest Rate and the Exchange Rate60 Questions
Exam 21: Exchange Rate Regimes54 Questions
Exam 22: Should Policy-Makers Be Restrained45 Questions
Exam 23: Fiscal Policy: a Summing up77 Questions
Exam 24: Monetary Policy: a Summing up66 Questions
Exam 25: Epilogue: the Story of Macroeconomics54 Questions
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In the medium run, an increase in the target rate of inflation will cause:
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following explains why the original Phillips curve relation disappeared or, as some economists have remarked, "broke down" in the 1970s?
(Multiple Choice)
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Economists sometimes refer to the neutrality of changes in nominal money growth. This neutrality implies that changes in nominal money growth have no medium- run effect on which of the following?
(Multiple Choice)
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Assume that individuals form expectations of inflation according to : n e = 8nt- 1. From 1970 on,the value of 8 for this equation:
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following would be most likely to cause a change in the natural rate of unemployment?
(Multiple Choice)
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If the Phillips curve equation is ut - ut- 1 = - (ut - un), which of the following will increase the inflation rate by 8 percentage points?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following has exhibited the most stable relationship over the past four decades in Australia?
(Multiple Choice)
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Assume that the Phillips curve equation is represented by nt - nt- 1 = (m + z) - aut. An increase in the unemployment rate will cause:
(Multiple Choice)
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The data suggest that in the European Union countries, the natural rate of unemployment:
(Multiple Choice)
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When a worker's nominal wage is indexed, the nominal wage is usually automatically adjusted based on movements in which of the following variables?
(Multiple Choice)
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Assume that the Phillips curve equation is represented by nt - nt- 1 = (m + z) - aut. Given this information, the natural rate of unemployment will be equal to:
(Multiple Choice)
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Data for which country were first used to illustrate the relationship between unemployment and inflation (i.e., the original Phillips curve)?
(Multiple Choice)
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As of 2012, when was the last year that Australia experienced deflation?
(Multiple Choice)
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A permanent increase in nominal money growth will, in the medium run, cause which of the following?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following will cause an increase in the natural rate of unemployment?
(Multiple Choice)
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For 1970- 2011, the evidence for Australia suggests that the average rate of unemployment required to keep inflation constant has been:
(Multiple Choice)
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As the proportion of labour contracts that index wages to prices declines, we would expect that:
(Multiple Choice)
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Assume that expected inflation is based on u e = 8nt- 1. An increase in 8 will cause:
(Multiple Choice)
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Explain how a decrease in the proportion of contracts that are indexed affects the relationship between changes in the unemployment rate and inflation.
(Essay)
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