Exam 23: Swap Contracts, Convertible Securities, and Other Embedded Derivatives
Exam 1: The Investment Setting72 Questions
Exam 2: The Asset Allocation Decision80 Questions
Exam 3: Selecting Investments in a Global Market81 Questions
Exam 4: Organization and Functioning of Securities Markets91 Questions
Exam 5: Security-Market Indexes84 Questions
Exam 6: Efficient Capital Markets90 Questions
Exam 7: An Introduction to Portfolio Management97 Questions
Exam 8: An Introduction to Asset Pricing Models119 Questions
Exam 9: Multifactor Models of Risk and Return59 Questions
Exam 10: Analysis of Financial Statements89 Questions
Exam 11: Introduction to Security Valuation86 Questions
Exam 12: Macroanalysis and Microvaluation of the Stock Market119 Questions
Exam 13: Industry Analysis90 Questions
Exam 14: Company Analysis and Stock Valuation133 Questions
Exam 15: Technical Analysis83 Questions
Exam 16: Equity Portfolio Management Strategies58 Questions
Exam 17: Bond Fundamentals89 Questions
Exam 18: The Analysis and Valuation of Bonds108 Questions
Exam 19: Bond Portfolio Management Strategies87 Questions
Exam 20: An Introduction to Derivative Markets and Securities108 Questions
Exam 21: Forward and Futures Contracts99 Questions
Exam 22: Option Contracts106 Questions
Exam 23: Swap Contracts, Convertible Securities, and Other Embedded Derivatives87 Questions
Exam 24: Professional Money Management, Alternative Assets, and Industry Ethics102 Questions
Exam 25: Evaluation of Portfolio Performance96 Questions
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An equity call option issued directly by the company whose stock serves as the underlying asset is known as a
(Multiple Choice)
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While LIBOR is usually used with forward rate agreements it is rarely used with other interest rate agreements.
(True/False)
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Exhibit 23.1
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
A company buys an interest rate cap that pays the difference between LIBOR and 8% if LIBOR exceeds 8%. Current LIBOR is 7%. The amount of the option is $2,500,000, and the settlement is every 6 months. Assume a 360 day year.
-Refer to Exhibit 23.1. Find the payoff if LIBOR closes at 8.2%.
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 23.2
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
Darden Industries has decided to borrow $25,000,000.00 for six months in two three-month issues. As the Treasurer, you are concerned that interest rates will rise over the next three months and the rate upon which the second payment will be based will be undesirable. (The amount of Darden's first payment will be known at origination.) To reduce the company's interest rate exposure, you decide to purchase a 3 * 6 FRA whereby you pay the dealer's quoted fixed rate of 4.5% in exchange for receiving 3-month LIBOR at the settlement date. In order to hedge her exposure, the dealer buys LIBOR from McIntire Industries at its bid rate of 4%. (Assume a notional principal of $25,000,000.00 and that there are 60 days between month 3 and month 6.)
-Refer to Exhibit 23.2. Assuming that 3-month LIBOR is 5.00% on the rate determination day, and the contract specified settlement in advance, describe the transaction that occurs between the dealer and McIntire.
(Multiple Choice)
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The investment value of a convertible bond is the price which it would be expected to sell as a straight debt instrument.
(True/False)
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The following are all advantages of having an equity swap market except
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 23.10
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
TexMex Corporation has decided to borrow $50,000,000 for six months in two three-month issues. The corporation is concerned that interest rates will rise over the next three months. Thus, the corporation purchases a 3 * 6 FRA whereby the corporation pays the dealer's quoted fixed rate of 3.5% in exchange for receiving 3-month LIBOR at the settlement date. In order to hedge her exposure, the dealer buys LIBOR from Newport Inc. at its bid rate of 3%. The notional principal is $50,000,000 and that there are 60 days between month 3 and month 6.
-Refer to Exhibit 23.10. How much compensation does the dealer receive for transaction costs, credit risk and other costs associated with matching the FRA's?
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 23.4
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
Black Gold Industries (BGI) is an independent oil producer with production capacity of 500,000 barrels per month. Due to the cost structure of the business, BGI needs to receive $56.50 per barrel in order to remain solvent. On the other side of this situation is Petrochemicals Unlimited (PU) which uses an average of 500,000 barrels of West Texas crude oil in its normal production operations. The nature of PU's business is such that they will financially suffer if they have to pay more than an average of $57.80 per barrel for oil over the next six years. To hedge against their exposure to volatile oil prices, BI and PU contact a swap dealer to arrange the six-year oil swap described below:
-
Settlement is made monthly.
-
The notional principal is for 500,000 barrels per month.
-
The monthly WTI index value is determined as the average of the daily settlement prices for the crude oil futures contract traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX).
-
The swap dealer pays BGI $57.00 per barrel.
-
BGI pays the swap dealer the average NYMEX Oil futures price per barrel.
-
PU pays the swap dealer $57.50 per barrel.
-
The swap dealer pays PU dealer the average NYMEX Oil futures price per barrel.
-Refer to Exhibit 23.4. Describe the transaction that occurs between BGI and the swap dealer if the monthly average oil futures settlement price is $58.45.
(Multiple Choice)
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A ____ contract can be viewed as a prepackaged series of forward rate agreements to buy or sell LIBOR at the same fixed rate.
(Multiple Choice)
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An example of a commodity-linked fixed income security is a
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 23.3
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
Chimichango Industries has decided to borrow $50,000,000.00 for six months in two three-month issues. As the Treasurer, you are concerned that interest rates will rise over the next three months and the rate upon which the second payment will be based will be undesirable. (The amount of Chimichango's first payment will be known at origination.) To reduce the company's interest rate exposure, you decide to purchase a 3 * 6 FRA whereby you pay the dealer's quoted fixed rate of 5.91% in exchange for receiving 3-month LIBOR at the settlement date. In order to hedge her exposure, the dealer buys LIBOR from Megabuks Industries at its bid rate of 5.85%. (Assume a notional principal of $50,000,000.00 and that there are 60 days between month 3 and month 6.)
-Refer to Exhibit 23.3. Assuming that 3-month LIBOR is 5.6% on the rate determination day, and the contract specified settlement in arrears at month 6, describe the transaction that occurs between the dealer and Chimichango.
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 23.7
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
The WallMal Company has entered into a 4-year interest rate swap, with semiannual settlement, to pay a fixed rate of 8% per year and receive 6-month LIBOR. The notional principal is $50,000,000.
-Refer to Exhibit 23.7. Assume that one year after the swap was initiated the fixed rate on a new 3-year receive fixed pay floating LIBOR swap has risen to 9% per year, calculate the market value of the 8% fixed rate bond based on $100 face value. Settlement is on a semiannual basis.
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 23.7
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
The WallMal Company has entered into a 4-year interest rate swap, with semiannual settlement, to pay a fixed rate of 8% per year and receive 6-month LIBOR. The notional principal is $50,000,000.
-Refer to Exhibit 23.7. Assume that one year later the fixed rate on a new 3-year receive fixed pay floating LIBOR swap has fallen to 7% per year. Settlement is on a semiannual basis. Calculate the market value of the FRN based on $100 face value.
(Multiple Choice)
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A warrant is an option to buy a stated number of shares of common stock at a specified price at any time during the life of the warrant.
(True/False)
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A plain vanilla swap agreement is used in similar situations as a forward rate agreement.
(True/False)
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Exhibit 23.4
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
Black Gold Industries (BGI) is an independent oil producer with production capacity of 500,000 barrels per month. Due to the cost structure of the business, BGI needs to receive $56.50 per barrel in order to remain solvent. On the other side of this situation is Petrochemicals Unlimited (PU) which uses an average of 500,000 barrels of West Texas crude oil in its normal production operations. The nature of PU's business is such that they will financially suffer if they have to pay more than an average of $57.80 per barrel for oil over the next six years. To hedge against their exposure to volatile oil prices, BI and PU contact a swap dealer to arrange the six-year oil swap described below:
-
Settlement is made monthly.
-
The notional principal is for 500,000 barrels per month.
-
The monthly WTI index value is determined as the average of the daily settlement prices for the crude oil futures contract traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX).
-
The swap dealer pays BGI $57.00 per barrel.
-
BGI pays the swap dealer the average NYMEX Oil futures price per barrel.
-
PU pays the swap dealer $57.50 per barrel.
-
The swap dealer pays PU dealer the average NYMEX Oil futures price per barrel.
-Refer to Exhibit 23.4. Describe the transaction that occurs between BGI and the swap dealer if the monthly average oil futures settlement price is $55.50.
(Multiple Choice)
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(36)
A pay-fixed interest rate swap can be viewed as equivalent to
(Multiple Choice)
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A major difference between a call option and a warrant is that call options are issued by the company so that any proceeds from the sale of stock go to the issuing firm.
(True/False)
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Exhibit 23.4
USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
Black Gold Industries (BGI) is an independent oil producer with production capacity of 500,000 barrels per month. Due to the cost structure of the business, BGI needs to receive $56.50 per barrel in order to remain solvent. On the other side of this situation is Petrochemicals Unlimited (PU) which uses an average of 500,000 barrels of West Texas crude oil in its normal production operations. The nature of PU's business is such that they will financially suffer if they have to pay more than an average of $57.80 per barrel for oil over the next six years. To hedge against their exposure to volatile oil prices, BI and PU contact a swap dealer to arrange the six-year oil swap described below:
-
Settlement is made monthly.
-
The notional principal is for 500,000 barrels per month.
-
The monthly WTI index value is determined as the average of the daily settlement prices for the crude oil futures contract traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX).
-
The swap dealer pays BGI $57.00 per barrel.
-
BGI pays the swap dealer the average NYMEX Oil futures price per barrel.
-
PU pays the swap dealer $57.50 per barrel.
-
The swap dealer pays PU dealer the average NYMEX Oil futures price per barrel.
-Refer to Exhibit 23.4. Describe the transaction that occurs between PU and the swap dealer if the monthly average oil futures settlement price is $55.50.
(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are normal characteristics of a convertible bond, except
(Multiple Choice)
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