Exam 2: Analyzing Transactions: the Accounting Equation

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If the revenue of a period exceeds the expenses, the excess represents a net loss.

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Match the terms with the definitions. -Withdrawals that reduce owner's equity as a result of the owner taking cash or other assets out of the business for personal use.

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The terms "profit and loss statement" or "operating statement" are sometimes used as synonyms for the balance sheet.

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Match the terms with the definitions. -Consists of the three basic accounting elements: assets = liabilities + owner's equity.

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Which phase of the accounting process involves recognizing the effect of transactions on assets, liabilities, owner's equity, revenue, and expenses of a business?

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If owner's equity and liabilities increased during the period, then assets must also have increased.

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Falana received $7,000 in cash from a client for professional services rendered. This transaction would

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The income statement provides information about events over a period of a month, year, or other period of time.

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Recognizing the effects of transactions on assets, liabilities, owner's equity, revenue, and expenses of a business is the processing function.

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Match the terms with the definitions. -The excess of total revenues over total expenses for the period.

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The statement of owner's equity shows the state of the business on a specific date.

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Withdrawing cash from a business entity will result in an increase in owner's equity.

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Match the terms with the definitions. -The amount by which the business assets exceed the business liabilities.

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Financial statements commonly prepared by businesses include an income statement, a statement of owner's equity, and a balance sheet.

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The balance sheet reports assets, liabilities, and owner's equity on a specific date.

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Revenues received during an accounting period increase owner's equity.

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The accounting equation may be expressed as

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According to the business entity concept, a proprietor may include nonbusiness assets and liabilities in the business entity's accounting records.

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Since insurance lasts for several months, it is recorded as owner's equity.

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Match the terms with the definitions. -The concept that nonbusiness assets and liabilities are not included in the business' accounting records.

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