Exam 2: Accounting for Business Transactions

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_____________ and ______________ are the starting points for the analyzing and recording process. Answers can appear in either order

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A business's source documents:

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Identify the statement below that is correct.

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A debit is used to record which of the following?

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The steps in the accounting process focus on analyzing and recording financial transactions and events within a company. Those steps are shown below. Using the number system of 1 as the first step and 4 as the last step in the process, number the steps in the correct order in which they would occur (1 thru 4). _____ Record relevant transactions and events in a journal _____ Post journal information to the ledger accounts _____ Prepare and analyze the trial balance _____ Analyzing each transaction

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Wiley Hill opened Hill's Repairs, Inc. on March 1 of the current year. During March, the following transactions occurred and were recorded in the company's books: 1. Wiley invested $25,000 cash in the corporation. 2) Wiley contributed $100,000 of equipment to the corporation. 3) The company paid $2,000 cash to rent office space for the month. 4) The company received $16,000 cash for repair services provided during March. 5) The company paid $6,200 for salaries for the month. 6) The company provided $3,000 of services to customers on account. 7) The company paid cash of $500 for monthly utilities. 8) The company received $3,100 cash in advance of providing repair services to a customer. 9) The company paid $5,000 cash in dividends to Wiley. (sole shareholder) Based on this information, the balance in Stockholders' Equity reported on the Balance Sheet at the end of March would be:

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___________________ are promises of payment from customers to sellers.

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Andrea Apple opened Apple Photography, Inc. on January 1 of the current year. During January, the following transactions occurred and were recorded in the company's books: 1. Andrea, the stockholder, invested $13,500 cash in the business. 2) Andrea contributed $20,000 of photography equipment to the business. 3) The company paid $2,100 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months. 4) The company received $5,700 cash for services provided during January. 5) The company purchased $6,200 of office equipment on credit. 6) The company provided $2,750 of services to customers on account. 7) The company paid cash of $1,500 for monthly rent. 8) The company paid $3,100 on the office equipment purchased in transaction #5 above. 9) Paid $275 cash for January utilities. Based on this information, the balance in the cash account at the end of January would be:

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Rowdy Bolton began Bolton Office Services, Inc. in October and during that month completed these transactions: a. Invested $10,000 cash, and $15,000 of computer equipment. b. Paid $500 cash for an insurance premium covering the next 12 months. c. Completed a word processing assignment for a customer and collected $1,000 cash. d. Paid $200 cash for office supplies. e. Paid $2,000 for October's rent. Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions. Explanations are unnecessary.

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A customer's promise to pay on credit is classified as an account payable by the seller.

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The debt ratio is used:

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The purchase of land and buildings will generally be recorded in the same ledger account.

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Lu Lu's Catering has a debt ratio equal to .3 and its competitor, Able's Bakery, has a debt ratio equal to .7. Determine the statement below that is correct.

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The following transactions occurred during July: 1. Received $900 cash for services provided to a customer during July. 2) Received $2,200 cash investment from Bob Johnson, the stockholder of the business. 3) Received $750 from a customer in partial payment of his account receivable which arose from sales in June. 4) Provided services to a customer on credit, $375. 5) Borrowed $6,000 from the bank by signing a promissory note. 6) Received $1,250 cash from a customer for services to be rendered next year. What was the amount of revenue for July?

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Describe the link between a business's income statement, the statement of retained earnings, and the balance sheet.

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Increases in liability accounts are recorded as debits.

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An account balance is:

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Identify the statement below that is true.

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Explain the recording and posting processes.

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On December 3, the ABBJ Company paid $1,400 cash in salaries to office personnel. Prepare the general journal entry to record this transaction.

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