Exam 1: An Introduction to Taxation and Understanding the Federal Tax Law

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Match the statements that relate to each other.Note: Some choices may be used more than once. -Field audit

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No state may offer an income tax amnesty program more than once.

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Using the following choices, show the justification for each provision of the tax law listed. a. Economic considerations b. Social considerations c. Equity considerations d. Both a. and b. -Discriminant Index Function (DIF)

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The amount of a taxpayer's itemized deductions will increase the chance of being audited by the IRS.

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The annual exclusion, currently $15,000, is available for gift and estate tax purposes.

(True/False)
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Using the following choices, show the justification for each provision of the tax law listed. a. Economic considerations b. Social considerations c. Equity considerations d. Both a. and b. -Tax credits available for the purchase of a vehicle that uses alternative (nonfossil) fuels.

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Match the statements that relate to each other.Note: Some choices may be used more than once. -No return and statute limitations

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If more IRS audits are producing a higher number of no change results, this indicates increased compliance on the part of taxpayers.

(True/False)
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If a tax deficiency is attributable to fraud, the negligence penalty will not be imposed.

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The United States (either Federal, state, or local) does not impose:

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The Federal income tax on individuals generates more revenue than the Federal income tax on corporations.

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The objective of pay-as-you-go (paygo) is to improve administrative feasibility.

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Sally's neighbor often brags that his employer often pays him in cash "off the books" to save him taxes.Sally is tired of hearing this and contacts the IRS to report the neighbor.If this tip results in taxes collected by the IRS, Sally will likely receive an award of a portion of the tax and penalties collected.

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State income taxes generally can be characterized by:

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A characteristic of FICA is that:

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The AICPA Statements on Standards for Tax Services are:

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In terms of probability, which of the following taxpayers would be least likely to be audited by the IRS?

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Before the Sixteenth Amendment to the Constitution was ratified, there was no valid Federal income tax on individuals.

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On transfers by death, the Federal government relies on an estate tax, while states impose an estate tax, an inheritance tax, both taxes, or neither tax.

(True/False)
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Federal excise taxes that are no longer imposed include:

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