Exam 5: Merchandising Operations and the Multiple-Step Income Statement

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The multiple-step income statement is considered by some to be more useful than the single-step income statement because it highlights the components of net income.

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Aber Company sells merchandise on account for $3,000 to Borth Company with credit terms of 2/10, n/30.Borth Company returns $500 of merchandise that was damaged, along with a check to settle the account within the discount period.What is the amount of the check?

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Sales allowances and sales discounts are both designed to encourage customers to pay their accounts promptly.

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Income from operations appears on both the single-step and multiple-step forms of an income statement.

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Multiple-step income statements show

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A credit sale of $1,400 is made on July 15, terms 2/10, net/30, on which a return of $100 is granted on July 18.What amount is received as payment in full on July 24?

(Multiple Choice)
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The credit terms offered to a customer by a business firm were 2/10, n/30, which means

(Multiple Choice)
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An advantage of using the periodic inventory system is that it requires less record keeping than the perpetual inventory system.

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The gross profit amount is generally considered to be more informative than the gross profit rate.

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Net income will result if gross profit exceeds

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a true statement about inventory systems?

(Multiple Choice)
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When sales of merchandise are made for cash, the transaction may be recorded by the following entry:

(Multiple Choice)
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At the beginning of the year, Wildcat Athletic had an inventory of $300,000.During the year, the company purchased goods costing $1,200,000.If Wildcat Athletic reported ending inventory of $450,000 and sales of $1,500,000, their cost of goods sold and gross profit rate would be

(Multiple Choice)
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If Indiana Ink, Inc.has net sales of $400,000 and cost of goods sold of $320,000, Indiana Ink's gross profit rate is

(Multiple Choice)
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If Hostell Company has net sales of $500,000 and cost of goods sold of $350,000, Hostell's gross profit rate is

(Multiple Choice)
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Crowder Corporation recorded the return of $200 of goods originally sold on credit to Discount Industries.Using the periodic inventory approach, Crowder would record this transaction as: Crowder Corporation recorded the return of $200 of goods originally sold on credit to Discount Industries.Using the periodic inventory approach, Crowder would record this transaction as:

(Short Answer)
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Rains Company is a furniture retailer.On January 14, 2022, Rains purchased merchandise inventory at a cost of $60,000.Credit terms were 2/10, n/30.The inventory was sold on account for $100,000 on January 21, 2022.Credit terms were 1/10, n/30.The accounts payable was settled on January 23, 2022, and the accounts receivables were settled on January 30, 2022.Which statement is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Gross profit equals the difference between

(Multiple Choice)
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Haverty Industries increased its gross profit rate from 18.4% in 2021 to 23.7% in 2022.Which of the following would be a possible explanation for this change?

(Multiple Choice)
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Under a perpetual inventory system,

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