Question 1

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy was designed to treat

Accepted Answer

A) relapse of depression. 
B) violent outbursts. 
C) substance abuse. 
D) panic attacks. 
A) relapse of depression. 
B) violent outbursts. 
C) substance abuse. 
D) panic attacks.

Question 2

Second-generation behavior therapies emphasize

Accepted Answer

A) changing the external environment to modify overt behaviors. 
B) modifying client's dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs. 
C) accepting psychological pain and discomfort as inevitable. 
D) the value of problem behaviors in fulfilling life goals. 
A) changing the external environment to modify overt behaviors. 
B) modifying client's dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs. 
C) accepting psychological pain and discomfort as inevitable. 
D) the value of problem behaviors in fulfilling life goals.

Question 3

One difficulty often seen in the treatment of borderline personality disorder is the obligation to manage

Accepted Answer

A) psychiatric interventions. 
B) symptom denial. 
C) weekly crises. 
D) inchoate literature. 
A) psychiatric interventions. 
B) symptom denial. 
C) weekly crises. 
D) inchoate literature.

Question 4

Third-generation therapies operate under the assumption that efforts to escape problematic thoughts and feelings

Accepted Answer

A) lead to diminished quality of life. 
B) are inevitable and unavoidable. 
C) yield to the basic laws of learning. 
D) were shaped in early development. 
A) lead to diminished quality of life. 
B) are inevitable and unavoidable. 
C) yield to the basic laws of learning. 
D) were shaped in early development.

Question 5

In contrast to mindfulness, mindlessness refers to a

Accepted Answer

A) deficiency in cognitive control. 
B) fallacious decision-making process. 
C) failure to attend to the present. 
D) stubborn interpersonal style. 
A) deficiency in cognitive control. 
B) fallacious decision-making process. 
C) failure to attend to the present. 
D) stubborn interpersonal style.

Question 6

Attachment to the conceptualized self refers to the

Accepted Answer

A) framing of life events in a story-like sequence. 
B) reification of invented behavioral restrictions. 
C) adoption of another's developmental course. 
D) desire to control every aspect of one's life. 
A) framing of life events in a story-like sequence. 
B) reification of invented behavioral restrictions. 
C) adoption of another's developmental course. 
D) desire to control every aspect of one's life.

Question 7

Self-as-content : cognitive fusion :: self-as-process : _____

Accepted Answer

A) cognitive defusion 
B) cognitive association 
C) cognitive process 
D) cognitive skill 
A) cognitive defusion 
B) cognitive association 
C) cognitive process 
D) cognitive skill

Question 8

DBT has primarily been used to treat clients with

Accepted Answer

A) bipolar depression. 
B) generalized anxiety disorder. 
C) borderline personality disorder. 
D) antisocial personality disorder. 
A) bipolar depression. 
B) generalized anxiety disorder. 
C) borderline personality disorder. 
D) antisocial personality disorder.

Question 9

The goal in third-generation behavior therapies is to

Accepted Answer

A) eliminate problems. 
B) reduce problems. 
C) enhance problems. 
D) accept problems. 
A) eliminate problems. 
B) reduce problems. 
C) enhance problems. 
D) accept problems.

Question 10

First-generation behavior therapies emphasize

Accepted Answer

A) changing the external environment to modify overt behaviors. 
B) modifying client's dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs. 
C) accepting psychological pain and discomfort as inevitable. 
D) the value of problem behaviors in fulfilling life goals. 
A) changing the external environment to modify overt behaviors. 
B) modifying client's dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs. 
C) accepting psychological pain and discomfort as inevitable. 
D) the value of problem behaviors in fulfilling life goals.

Question 11

MBCT focuses on changing the

Accepted Answer

A) content of maladaptive cognitions 
B) frequency of adaptive cognitions. 
C) attention to negative cognitions. 
D) physiological response to cognitions. 
A) content of maladaptive cognitions 
B) frequency of adaptive cognitions. 
C) attention to negative cognitions. 
D) physiological response to cognitions.

Question 12

According to Linehan's DBT Biosocial theory of borderline personality disorder, an invalidating environment

Accepted Answer

A) denies access to necessary treatment. 
B) foments an invalidating self-schema. 
C) obviates relationship development. 
D) leads individuals to internalize flaws. 
A) denies access to necessary treatment. 
B) foments an invalidating self-schema. 
C) obviates relationship development. 
D) leads individuals to internalize flaws.

Question 13

In the first stage of DBT therapy, treatment focuses first on

Accepted Answer

A) cognitive fusion. 
B) interpersonal skills. 
C) unsafe behaviors. 
D) theory education. 
A) cognitive fusion. 
B) interpersonal skills. 
C) unsafe behaviors. 
D) theory education.

Question 14

MBCT assumes that negative cognitions associated with depression

Accepted Answer

A) remain frequent after remission. 
B) necessarily provide for positive moods. 
C) primarily concern self-image. 
D) are reactivated by sad moods. 
A) remain frequent after remission. 
B) necessarily provide for positive moods. 
C) primarily concern self-image. 
D) are reactivated by sad moods.

Question 15

According to Linehan's DBT Biosocial theory, individuals with borderline personality disorder suffer first from

Accepted Answer

A) long-term maleficent caretaking. 
B) an overactive nervous system. 
C) critical-stage interpersonal rejection. 
D) ineffective psychological treatment. 
A) long-term maleficent caretaking. 
B) an overactive nervous system. 
C) critical-stage interpersonal rejection. 
D) ineffective psychological treatment.

Question 16

Third generation therapies encourage clients to experience their pain and

Accepted Answer

A) still do what they care about. 
B) learn from the experiences. 
C) envision a reciprocate benefit. 
D) grasp the futility of existence. 
A) still do what they care about. 
B) learn from the experiences. 
C) envision a reciprocate benefit. 
D) grasp the futility of existence.

Question 17

Cognitive defusion involves letting go of the idea that one's thoughts are

Accepted Answer

A) automatic and uncontrollable. 
B) valid descriptions of experience. 
C) internally derived and maintained. 
D) capable of external influence. 
A) automatic and uncontrollable. 
B) valid descriptions of experience. 
C) internally derived and maintained. 
D) capable of external influence.

Question 18

The cognitive defusion of an attachment to the conceptualized self requires

Accepted Answer

A) conforming behavior with the conceptualization. 
B) differentiating the conceptualization from reality. 
C) exorcizing memories of the conceptualization. 
D) culling maladaptive elements of the conceptualization. 
A) conforming behavior with the conceptualization. 
B) differentiating the conceptualization from reality. 
C) exorcizing memories of the conceptualization. 
D) culling maladaptive elements of the conceptualization.

Question 19

Experiential avoidance involves efforts to escape from

Accepted Answer

A) novel experiences. 
B) second-order changes. 
C) unpleasant thoughts. 
D) interpersonal contact. 
A) novel experiences. 
B) second-order changes. 
C) unpleasant thoughts. 
D) interpersonal contact.

Question 20

Dialectical behavior therapy was initially developed to treat

Accepted Answer

A) anorexia. 
B) suicidal behaviors. 
C) antisocial behaviors. 
D) victims of abuse. 
A) anorexia. 
B) suicidal behaviors. 
C) antisocial behaviors. 
D) victims of abuse.

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy was designed to treat

Second-generation behavior therapies emphasize

One difficulty often seen in the treatment of borderline personality disorder is the obligation to manage

Third-generation therapies operate under the assumption that efforts to escape problematic thoughts and feelings

In contrast to mindfulness, mindlessness refers to a

Attachment to the conceptualized self refers to the

Self-as-content : cognitive fusion :: self-as-process : _____

DBT has primarily been used to treat clients with

The goal in third-generation behavior therapies is to

First-generation behavior therapies emphasize

MBCT focuses on changing the

According to Linehan's DBT Biosocial theory of borderline personality disorder, an invalidating environment

In the first stage of DBT therapy, treatment focuses first on

MBCT assumes that negative cognitions associated with depression

According to Linehan's DBT Biosocial theory, individuals with borderline personality disorder suffer first from

Third generation therapies encourage clients to experience their pain and

Cognitive defusion involves letting go of the idea that one's thoughts are

The cognitive defusion of an attachment to the conceptualized self requires

Experiential avoidance involves efforts to escape from

Dialectical behavior therapy was initially developed to treat

Behavior Therapy: Introduction

Antecedents of Contemporary Behavior Therapy

The Behavioral Model

The Process of Behavior Therapy

Behavior Therapy Research

Behavioral Assessment

Acceleration Behavior Therapy: Stimulus Control and Reinforcement

Deceleration Behavior Therapy: Differential Reinforcement, Punishment, and Aversion Therapy

Combining Reinforcement and Punishment: Token Economy, Contingency Contract, and Behavioral Parent Training

Exposure Therapy: Briefgraduated

Exposure Therapy: Prolongedintense

Modeling Therapy: Vicarious Extinction and Skills Training

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Restructuring

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: Coping Skills

Applications of Behavior Therapy to Medical Disorders

Applications of Behavior Therapy to Psychological Disorders With Primary Physical Characteristics

Contemporary Behavior Therapy in Perspective: Its Strengths, Challenges, and Future

Filters

Exam 15: Acceptance-mind-fulness-Based Behavior Therapy

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy was designed to treat

Second-generation behavior therapies emphasize

One difficulty often seen in the treatment of borderline personality disorder is the obligation to manage

Third-generation therapies operate under the assumption that efforts to escape problematic thoughts and feelings

In contrast to mindfulness, mindlessness refers to a

Attachment to the conceptualized self refers to the

Self-as-content : cognitive fusion :: self-as-process : _____

DBT has primarily been used to treat clients with

The goal in third-generation behavior therapies is to

First-generation behavior therapies emphasize

MBCT focuses on changing the

According to Linehan's DBT Biosocial theory of borderline personality disorder, an invalidating environment

In the first stage of DBT therapy, treatment focuses first on

MBCT assumes that negative cognitions associated with depression

According to Linehan's DBT Biosocial theory, individuals with borderline personality disorder suffer first from

Third generation therapies encourage clients to experience their pain and

Cognitive defusion involves letting go of the idea that one's thoughts are

The cognitive defusion of an attachment to the conceptualized self requires

Experiential avoidance involves efforts to escape from

Dialectical behavior therapy was initially developed to treat

Behavior Therapy: Introduction

Antecedents of Contemporary Behavior Therapy

The Behavioral Model

The Process of Behavior Therapy

Behavior Therapy Research

Behavioral Assessment

Acceleration Behavior Therapy: Stimulus Control and Reinforcement

Deceleration Behavior Therapy: Differential Reinforcement, Punishment, and Aversion Therapy

Combining Reinforcement and Punishment: Token Economy, Contingency Contract, and Behavioral Parent Training

Exposure Therapy: Briefgraduated

Exposure Therapy: Prolongedintense

Modeling Therapy: Vicarious Extinction and Skills Training

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive Restructuring

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: Coping Skills

Applications of Behavior Therapy to Medical Disorders

Applications of Behavior Therapy to Psychological Disorders With Primary Physical Characteristics

Contemporary Behavior Therapy in Perspective: Its Strengths, Challenges, and Future

Filters