Exam 1: Understanding and Working With the Federal Tax Law

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When interest is charged on a deficiency, any part of a month counts as a full month.

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Due to population change, Goose Creek School District has decided to close one of its high schools. Since it has no further need of the property, the school is listed for sale. The two bids it receives are as follows: United Methodist Church \ 1,700,000 Planet Motors 1,600,000 The United Methodist Church would use the property to establish a sectarian middle school. Planet, a well-known car dealership, would revamp the property and operate it as a branch location. If you were a member of the School District board, what factors would you consider in evaluating the two bids?

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Several years ago, Logan purchased extra grazing land for his ranch at a cost of $240,000. In 2018, the land is condemned by the state for development as a highway maintenance depot. Under the condemnation award, Logan receives $600,000 for the land. Within the same year, he replaces the property with other grazing land. What is Logan's tax situation if the replacement land cost: a. $210,000? b. $360,000? c. $630,000? d. Why?

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Burt and Lisa are married and live in a common law state. Burt wants to make gifts to their four children in 2019. What is the maximum amount of the annual exclusion they will be allowed for these gifts?

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Melinda has been referred to you by one of your clients. In the past, she has prepared her own income tax returns, but she has become overwhelmed by the increased complexity of the tax law. Consequently, Melinda wants you to prepare her return for calendar year 2019. In reviewing her 2018 return, you note that she has claimed as a deduction the entire cost of a business building that should have been capitalized and depreciated. What course of action should you follow?

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The tax law allows, under certain conditions, deferral of gain recognition for involuntary conversions. a. By recognizing that the taxpayer's relative economic situation has not changed and that he or she lacks the wherewithal to pay a tax, any recognition of realized gain a. What is the justification for this relief measure? b. What happens if the proceeds are not entirely reinvested?

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A rationale for the installment sale method tax rule is:

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Which, if any, is not one of Adam Smith's canons (principles) of taxation?

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