Exam 3: Biological Foundations of Behaviour

The technique that measures how atoms in living tissue respond to a magnetic pulse is called _.

When the brain is damaged, surviving neurons can restore functioning by modifying themselves either structurally or biochemically.

Split-brain research is made possible because of the unique crossover wiring of the optic nerve that occurs at the optic chiasm, but the distinctive results of split-brain research will only occur with people who have had their cut.

As far as the sensory cortex is concerned, humans primarily consist of the following body structures:

Multiple sclerosis occurs when a person's own immune system specifically attacks:

Judith has noticed that her elderly husband is behaving differently lately. His movements have become uncoordinated, jerky, and clumsy, and he even has difficulty walking or getting up from a chair. These symptoms are most likely related to a tumour in the:

The process in which neurotransmitters are deactivated when they are taken back into the presynaptic axon terminal is called:

Wilder Penfield was a prominent Canadian neurosurgeon who is known to have gathered much of our knowledge of the functions of the human cerebral cortex before the advent of modern brain-imaging techniques. In particular, he found that

When Kimura, of the University of Western Ontario, presented stimuli like letters, words, faces, and music to research participants such that the stimuli arrived first in either the left or right hemisphere, she found that:

Research on emotion has found that positive emotions such as happiness tend to be located in the left hemisphere, while negative emotions such as anger and sadness are more associated with activity in the _.

What is the effect of the myelin sheath on the conduction of neural impulses?

In order to speak properly, there are two areas of the brain that need to be functioning. If you could not move your tongue and lips at all, the damage would be most likely in

Which of the following neurotransmitters have NOT been associated with depression?

Split-brain research was made possible originally by surgical techniques done to limit the potential brain damage caused by epileptic seizures. This was accomplished by cutting the _.

If the absolute refractory period did not exist in the cycle of an action potential, which of the following should be possible?

Scientists have suggested that the entire period of human evolution could be labelled "the age of the lobe."

The two ways that neurotransmitters can be deactivated are:

Abnormally high levels of dopamine have been observed in the brains of people with:

The area responsible for speech production is called:

As the result of a car accident, Joe has some difficulty speaking. If he wanted a glass of water, he might say, "Give, glass, me." Where would you expect to find damage in Joe's brain?