Exam 4: Body Composition

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What is April's lean body weight?

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The most accurate technique to estimate body composition available for most fitness laboratories is:

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A 6-foot-tall (approximately 183 cm), 20-year-old male weighs 100 kilograms on land but 4 kilograms under water. What is his estimated percent body fatness if the hydrostatic weighing water is 30 degrees Centigrade? (Use provided information from Figure 4.2.) WD at 30º C = 0.99567 RV (men) = [(0.027 x height in cm) + (0.017 x age)] - 3.447 BD = BW % fat = 495 - 450 BW - UW - RV - .1 BD WD

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What type of fat is found within tissues such as the muscles, nerve cells, bone marrow, intestines, heart, liver, and lungs?

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A technique used to determine thinness and excessive fatness that incorporates height and weight to estimate critical fat values at which the risk for disease increases is called:

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BMI in conjunction with _____ provides the best combination to identify individuals at higher disease risk resulting from excessive body fat.

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Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry uses computerized pressure sensors to determine the amount of air displaced by the person inside the chamber.

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The Bod Pod technique:

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Girth measurement is valid for very active, thin, and obese individuals.

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The high physical fitness standard for a 20-year-old woman is _____ percent body fat.

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Using a football player and a sedentary woman as examples, explain why the height/weight charts are inaccurate and unable to identify critical fat values associated with higher risk for disease.

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The health fitness standard for a 20-year-old woman is _____ percent body fat.

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Starting at age 25, an average person in the United States loses _____ lean weight each year.

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"Healthy weight" refers to:

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Some muscular athletes who appear to be 20 or 30 pounds overweight:

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Starting at age 25, an average person in the United States gains ____ body weight each year.

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_____ is found just beneath the skin and around major organs.

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Explain the difference between essential fat and storage fat.

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A waist circumference _____ indicates a higher risk for cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes.

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Mortality rate is higher for obese people and for underweight people.

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