Exam 12: Consumer Choices and Constraints

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Larry spends all his $800 monthly income on pizza and milk. The price of pizza is $4 a slice, and the price of milk is $2 per litre. The relative price of milk is

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All points below a given indifference curve are

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A budget line shows the

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A constant marginal rate of substitution between two goods implies that they are

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Ernie has an income of $40 which he plans to spend on cookies and milk. The price of milk is $1 per litre, and the price of cookies is $2 per dozen. If Ernie buys 12 litres of milk, how many dozens of cookies will he buy if he spends all of his income?

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Suppose the price of a good rises. The income effect

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Samara's income is $30 a month and she spends all of it on music downloads and petrol. The price of a music download is $1.50 and the price of a litre of petrol is $3. At Samara's best affordable point, her marginal rate of substitution is _______ per litre of petrol.

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Bob plans to spend $60 per month on DVD movie rentals and CDs. The price of a movie rental is $3 and the price of a CD is $15. If Bob rents 5 DVDs per month, how many CDs can he buy?

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  -In the figure above, the MRS at point A is _______ the MRS at point B. -In the figure above, the MRS at point A is _______ the MRS at point B.

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  -The figure above shows Tanya's consumption possibilities. Tanya spends $100 per month on movies and restaurant meals. The price of a movie ticket is _______ and the price of a restaurant meal is _______. -The figure above shows Tanya's consumption possibilities. Tanya spends $100 per month on movies and restaurant meals. The price of a movie ticket is _______ and the price of a restaurant meal is _______.

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If green bikes and brown bikes are perfect substitutes, the corresponding indifference curves

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The effect of a change in price on the quantity bought when the consumer remains indifferent between the original and the new situation is called the

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The marginal rate of substitution is

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If Sue is consuming two normal goods and her income decreases, then her best affordable bundle of goods will contain _______ goods with _______ marginal rate of substitution as her bundle prior to her income change.

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  -In the above figure, what is the magnitude of the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) at point a? -In the above figure, what is the magnitude of the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) at point a?

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  -In the above figure, income is $8, the price of a soft drink is $1, and the initial price of a milkshake is $2) If the price of a milkshake decreases to $1, the substitution effect is the movement from point _______  to point _______. -In the above figure, income is $8, the price of a soft drink is $1, and the initial price of a milkshake is $2) If the price of a milkshake decreases to $1, the substitution effect is the movement from point _______ to point _______.

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  -Consider the budget line in the above figure. If the consumer has income of $240, what is the relative price of movies? -Consider the budget line in the above figure. If the consumer has income of $240, what is the relative price of movies?

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  -Consider the budget line in the above figure. If the consumer's income is $120, then the price of a movie is -Consider the budget line in the above figure. If the consumer's income is $120, then the price of a movie is

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Suppose the price of coffee is $3, the price of a bagel is $2 and a person's budget is $40. The budget line's equation is

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  -Consider the indifference maps shown above. If X and Y are perfect substitutes, your indifference curves between them would look like those in -Consider the indifference maps shown above. If X and Y are perfect substitutes, your indifference curves between them would look like those in

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