Exam 15: The Bureaucracy
Exam 1: American Government and Civic Engagement16 Questions
Exam 2: The Constitution and Its Origins22 Questions
Exam 3: American Federalism24 Questions
Exam 4: Civil Liberties28 Questions
Exam 5: Civil Rights21 Questions
Exam 6: The Politics of Public Opinion26 Questions
Exam 7: Voting and Elections32 Questions
Exam 8: The Media30 Questions
Exam 9: Political Parties20 Questions
Exam 10: Interest Groups and Lobbying28 Questions
Exam 11: Congress26 Questions
Exam 12: The Presidency22 Questions
Exam 13: The Courts31 Questions
Exam 14: State and Local Government23 Questions
Exam 15: The Bureaucracy19 Questions
Exam 16: Domestic Policy23 Questions
Exam 17: Foreign Policy21 Questions
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Briefly explain the benefits and drawbacks of a merit system.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
A benefit of the merit system is that it helps to ensure the most qualified applicants are given the position. A drawback is that the bureaucracy is less responsive to the will of elected leaders than under patronage.
Briefly explain the advantages of negotiated rulemaking.
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Correct Answer:
Negotiated rulemaking has the advantage of being less adversarial and, by encouraging consensus, quicker.
During George Washington's administration, there were ________ cabinet positions.
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
Which describes the ideal bureaucracy according to Max Weber?
(Multiple Choice)
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When reformers speak of bureaucratic privatization, they mean all the following processes except ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following models of bureaucracy best accounts for the way bureaucracies tend to push Congress for more funding each year?
(Multiple Choice)
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Critical Thinking Questions
RATING Failing Below Average Competent Advanced/ Sophisticated Criteria Answer doesnot Answer fails to Answer provides Answer clearly for provide an provide examples an argument with provide an evaluation. argument for or to support an one or two argument with two against. Answer contains argument for or against. Writing examples that support it. Writing excellent examples that inaccuracies. is poor and is acceptable for support it; student Writing is poor grammatical the college level makes the argument and contains errors are but may contain clearly and numerous common. Answer one or two eloquently. Answer grammatical mistakes and is somewhat incoherent. grammatical mistakes and is well organized and free of misspellings. misspellings. grammatical errors and misspellings. POINT VALUE 0 1 2 3
-In what ways might the patronage system be made more efficient?
(Essay)
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The Freedom of Information Act of 1966 helps citizens exercise oversight over the bureaucracy by ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Critical Thinking Questions
RATING Failing Below Average Competent Advanced/ Sophisticated Criteria Answer doesnot Answer fails to Answer provides Answer clearly for provide an provide examples an argument with provide an evaluation. argument for or to support an one or two argument with two against. Answer contains argument for or against. Writing examples that support it. Writing excellent examples that inaccuracies. is poor and is acceptable for support it; student Writing is poor grammatical the college level makes the argument and contains errors are but may contain clearly and numerous common. Answer one or two eloquently. Answer grammatical mistakes and is somewhat incoherent. grammatical mistakes and is well organized and free of misspellings. misspellings. grammatical errors and misspellings. POINT VALUE 0 1 2 3
-Does the use of bureaucratic oversight staff by Congress and by the OMB constitute unnecessary duplication? Why or why not?
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The Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 created the Office of Personnel Management and the ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Briefly explain the underlying reason for the emergence of the spoils system.
(Essay)
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Briefly explain why government might create a government corporation.
(Essay)
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The "spoils system" allocated political appointments on the basis of ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Critical Thinking Questions
RATING Failing Below Average Competent Advanced/ Sophisticated Criteria Answer doesnot Answer fails to Answer provides Answer clearly for provide an provide examples an argument with provide an evaluation. argument for or to support an one or two argument with two against. Answer contains argument for or against. Writing examples that support it. Writing excellent examples that inaccuracies. is poor and is acceptable for support it; student Writing is poor grammatical the college level makes the argument and contains errors are but may contain clearly and numerous common. Answer one or two eloquently. Answer grammatical mistakes and is somewhat incoherent. grammatical mistakes and is well organized and free of misspellings. misspellings. grammatical errors and misspellings. POINT VALUE 0 1 2 3
-Do you think Congress and the president have done enough to protect bureaucratic whistleblowers? Why or why not?
(Essay)
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Critical Thinking Questions
RATING Failing Below Average Competent Advanced/ Sophisticated Criteria Answer doesnot Answer fails to Answer provides Answer clearly for provide an provide examples an argument with provide an evaluation. argument for or to support an one or two argument with two against. Answer contains argument for or against. Writing examples that support it. Writing excellent examples that inaccuracies. is poor and is acceptable for support it; student Writing is poor grammatical the college level makes the argument and contains errors are but may contain clearly and numerous common. Answer one or two eloquently. Answer grammatical mistakes and is somewhat incoherent. grammatical mistakes and is well organized and free of misspellings. misspellings. grammatical errors and misspellings. POINT VALUE 0 1 2 3
-What concerns might arise when Congress delegates decision-making authority to unelected leaders, sometimes called the fourth branch of government?
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Critical Thinking Questions
RATING Failing Below Average Competent Advanced/ Sophisticated Criteria Answer doesnot Answer fails to Answer provides Answer clearly for provide an provide examples an argument with provide an evaluation. argument for or to support an one or two argument with two against. Answer contains argument for or against. Writing examples that support it. Writing excellent examples that inaccuracies. is poor and is acceptable for support it; student Writing is poor grammatical the college level makes the argument and contains errors are but may contain clearly and numerous common. Answer one or two eloquently. Answer grammatical mistakes and is somewhat incoherent. grammatical mistakes and is well organized and free of misspellings. misspellings. grammatical errors and misspellings. POINT VALUE 0 1 2 3
-Which model of bureaucracy best explains the way the government currently operates? Why?
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Two recent periods of large-scale bureaucratic expansion were ________.
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