Exam 2: Tools and Equipment for the Bakeshop
Which of the following tools is most useful for removing the yellow rind from a lemon?
B
List and describe the ten steps in the baking process.
Fats melt -steam is released, fats disperse, coating starch and moistening the product
Gases form-air, carbon dioxide or steam
Gases are trapped-egg protein or gluten network traps gases Microorganisms are killed
Starches gelatinize-at 140ºF starch in flour absorbs up to 10 times its weight in moisture and expands
Proteins coagulate-at 160ºF gluten, dairy and egg proteins solidifyWater evaporates and gasses escape-heat turns water to steam, which leavens products
Sugars caramelize-above 320ºF sugars brown, adding flavor and color Carryover baking occurs-residual heat in pan and product continues baking process even after product is removed from oven
Staling begins-moisture loss and changes in structure of starch granules (starch retrogradation) occurs as products cool, dry out and age
In induction cooking, only the pan placed on the device and its contents heat up during cooking.
True
Use the Internet to locate a flavor wheel that describes a food such as coffee or chocolate. Use the vocabulary provided to discuss the sensory characteristics of a popular bakeshop preparation such as a pie, cookie or cake.
Cake pans with removable bottoms used for making cheesecake are called ________pans.
To apply icing to a round layer cake, place it on a rotating__________ .
Custards and fillings should always be stored in _____containers because they are nonreactive.
Which of the following tools is NOT suitable for top-browning sugar-coated foods?
Strips of coated steel curved to form rings are known as_______ or ______molds.
Pans with a __________(light/dark) coating, such as _____pans, give delicate cakes an unpleasantly browned crust.
To ensure accurate readings, an instant-read thermometer is _____in ice water, then again in boiling water.
A fire involving electrical equipment or wiring should be doused with a:
Flexible bakeware made from _________can withstand oven temperatures up to 485ºF (251ºC) despite its fragile appearance.
Properly designed cake pans are made from materials that heat evenly to allow cake batter to rise properly.
Discuss the various mixing methods and the tools used. Explain how mixing affects gluten development.
To obtain NSF certification, all bakeware must be made from nontoxic material with rounded and smooth corners, inside and out.
Explain what process causes staling. List the ways to minimize staling of breads and cakes.
Filters
- Essay(0)
- Multiple Choice(0)
- Short Answer(0)
- True False(0)
- Matching(0)