Exam 5: Introduction to Macroeconomics

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When the National Activity Index is at zero, the economy is growing at _____ rates. Negative values imply _____ trends. Positive values imply that growth is _____ the long-term trend.

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Cities in Colombia have the option to designate "tolerance zones" where prostitution is legal. How would Colombia's GDP be affected if prostitution were made illegal?

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John Maynard Keynes devised the framework for developing policies to avoid future severe macroeconomic downturns.

(True/False)
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(Table) According to the table, when using the expenditure approach, GDP is (Table) According to the table, when using the expenditure approach, GDP is

(Multiple Choice)
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Everything else the same, if investment expenditures rise by $300 billion and imports increase by $300 billion, then GDP

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The proprietors' income component of the income approach to calculating GDP must be adjusted by an allowance to account for depreciating equipment.

(True/False)
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Which statement does NOT describe an adjustment to national income to obtain GDP?

(Multiple Choice)
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The national income and product accounts do all of these EXCEPT

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Describe the parts of a typical business cycle. How does the business cycle differ from the trend line?

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Which statement is TRUE in the case of the simple circular flow model with no savings?

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China's GDP per capita would have been higher if not for the deterioration in its environment.

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In the income approach to calculating GDP, net interest is the interest paid by businesses plus the interest they receive.

(True/False)
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Econoland and Macroland are neighboring countries. Which of these would NOT be included in the GDP of Econoland?

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If a country's GDP per capita is $86,000, then a typical married couple earns $172,000 per year.

(True/False)
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Which statement is TRUE about business cycles?

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The national income and product accounts provide

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Which statement about environmental quality and economic activity is TRUE?

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Which phase of the business cycle occurs immediately before a trough?

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If in the past, you always painted your own house but now you hire a painting contractor to do the work, what effect does this have on GDP?

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At the peak of the business cycle, the economy is typically operating

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