Exam 12: Motivation and Work

One effect of stress on the body is to

Walter Cannon observed that a variety of stressors trigger

A perceived loss of control is associated with ________ epinephrine levels and ________ lymphocyte activity.

Who is the best example of a Type B personality?

To study how stress and healthy and unhealthy behaviors influence health and illness, psychologists and physicians created the interdisciplinary field of

Mr. Hanson is strongly suspected of embezzling money from his employer. He has denied the allegation. To determine whether he is lying, investigators are most likely to ask Mr. Hanson to take a(n) ________ test.

Compared with men, women have ________ immune systems, and they are ________ susceptible to lupus and multiple sclerosis.

The autonomic nervous system regulates the ________ that accompanies different emotions.

While taking a difficult test, Cindy's muscles tense and her heart pounds. These physiological responses are

Which form of treatment has claimed to correct imbalances of energy flow at identifiable points close to the skin?

Astrid was emotionally aroused by a TV horror movie. She became extremely angry when her younger brother momentarily blocked her view of the screen. When her movie viewing was interrupted by a phone call from her boyfriend, however, she experienced unusually intense romantic feelings. Astrid's different emotional reactions to her brother and her boyfriend are best explained by the

Haley's parents bought her a used bicycle for her birthday. She was thrilled until she learned that her best friend received a brand new bicycle for her birthday. Haley's declining satisfaction illustrates

Concerning the catharsis hypothesis, which of the following is true?

The secretion of stress hormones

After breaking up with her boyfriend, Kathy alleviated her stress by avoiding contact with her ex-boyfriend and by planning recreational activities with her best girlfriend. Kathy's behavior best illustrates

By attacking the body's own tissues, an overly reactive immune system is most likely to cause

A psychologist would have the greatest difficulty differentiating between anger and fear by monitoring the ________ associated with each.

Activities such as jogging or swimming are forms of

Which of the following BEST explains why stress heightens vulnerability to bacterial and viral infections?

People's moment-to-moment positive moods tend to be highest near the ________ hours of their waking day and their moment-to-moment negative moods tend to be highest near the ________ hours of their waking day.