Exam 14: Building the Crust With Rocks

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On average, each person in the United States uses about __________ liters of oil per day.

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More than 27% of Earth's crust is made up of __________ molecules.

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Many minerals and rocks today provide economically significant materials.

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Sedimentary rocks form directly from cooled magma.

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Which of these do fossils not help us understand?

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Contact metamorphism occurs only when __________ is present.

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Referring to the figure, which rock has the highest silica content?

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A __________ is an intrusion of igneous rock that has pushed overlying rocks upward into a dome.

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Mafic rocks are composed of about __________ percent silica.

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  -Referring to the figure, which rock is aphanitic? -Referring to the figure, which rock is aphanitic?

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  -Referring to the figure, limestone is most likely to form in which geographic environments? -Referring to the figure, limestone is most likely to form in which geographic environments?

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A(n) __________ is a deposit of salt or other mineral resulting from the repeated evaporation of water from a basin.

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Felsic rocks are composed of about __________ percent silica.

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In the rock cycle, rocks always start as igneous rocks, then lithify into sedimentary rocks, then conclude as metamorphic rocks.

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Exposed bedrock is called an outcrop.

(True/False)
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All igneous rocks originate either through decompression melting or flux melting.

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__________ sedimentary rock is composed of broken pieces of other rocks.

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Granite and diorite are phaneritic rocks.

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In which tectonic setting would contact metamorphism occur?

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  -Referring to Table 14.3, what is the protolith for slate? -Referring to Table 14.3, what is the protolith for slate?

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