Exam 13: Contracts for Sale and Closing

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In general, most contracts - including a real estate contract - can be assigned. All of the following statements regarding assignment are true EXCEPT:

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D

In certain circumstances, mutual assent between the contracting parties may be broken, thus invalidating the contract. Which of the following defects to mutual assent involves compelling a person to act by the use of force?

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A

Since hazard insurance premiums are paid up-front, the buyer will have to reimburse (credit) the seller a portion of the premium at the closing. Suppose that the insurance policy's coverage began on December 15ᵗʰ of the prior year and the property transaction is set to close on March 16ᵗʰ of a 365-day year. The premium paid originally by the seller was $250. If the coverage will expire as of the end of day December 14ᵗʰ in the current year, what is the dollar amount that the buyer must credit the seller?

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C

At the closing, the buyer will be credited for a number of costs that have been paid up-front (or will be paid after closing) as well as a number of prorated expenses that account for the period of time during which the seller occupied the house. All of the following items detailed in the closing costs involve credits that are commonly passed on to the buyer EXCEPT:

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When a party in a contract fails to perform (e.g. breach of contract, nonperformance, or default) the other party has a variety of remedies. All of the following are remedies that an aggrieved seller may pursue EXCEPT:

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Placed under the umbrella of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau as part of the Dodd-Frank Act of 2010, the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) requires loan settlement information to be prepared on a special form known as the:

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Suppose that you decide to purchase a property that has annual property taxes of $2,427.22. If the closing occurred on March 13ᵗʰ, calculate your share (Buyer's share) of the total property taxes. For this problem, assume that we are dealing with a 365 day calendar year.

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Since property taxes are paid in arrears, the buyer will be responsible for paying them after closing. Suppose that the closing date on the home for sale is February 28ᵗʰ of a leap year (e.g., 2012, 2016, etc.). How many calendar days would the seller be responsible for when calculating his/her share of the property tax owed for the year in which the home was sold?

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Any contract, whether it is for the sale of real estate or some other entity, must contain five basic elements. However, any contract for the sale of real estate must adhere to two additional requirements. Which of the following contract elements is an additional requirement that must be satisfied in a contract for sale of real estate that isn't necessarily a part of other contracts?

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Both parties to a valid and enforceable contract must provide consideration. In a contract for the sale and purchase of real estate, which of the following depicts the seller's consideration?

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While fee splitting between cooperating real estate brokers is permitted, RESPA explicitly prohibits such actions as rebating part of the title insurance premium to the lender who recommended or required the title insurance. These unearned fees are commonly referred to as:

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While the principal parties to a transaction must be legally competent for a contract to be valid, it is possible for a party acting on behalf of a principal to obtain this legal right. In order for personal representatives and trustees to be authorized to act on behalf of a principal, a legal instrument commonly referred to as ____________ must be in place.

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The final step in a real estate transaction is the closing. In most closings, which party is responsible for seeing that the closing is completed successfully?

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While many closings are conducted as a live event in which both buyer and seller parties are present, a number of states have moved towards the practice of escrow closings as the primary mode of real estate transaction. Based on your understanding of an escrow closing, all of the following parties are able to be an escrow agent EXCEPT:

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When the seller in a contract for sale fails to perform (e.g. breach of contract, nonperformance, or default), the buyer has a variety of remedies. One such remedy is to appeal to the court to force the defaulting seller to carry out the contract. This remedy is most commonly referred to as suing for:

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The distinction between legal title and equitable title is an important concept in the contract for sale of real estate. When the buyer obtains equitable title, the seller can no longer sell the property to someone else, even though the legal title has not officially passed on. In the contract for sale process, the creation of equitable title occurs when:

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Suppose that you just sold a property that has annual property taxes of $2,427.22. If the closing occurred on March 13ᵗʰ, calculate your share (Seller's share) of the total property taxes. For this problem, assume that we are dealing with a 365 day calendar year.

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When a borrower (the buyer) applies for a loan, the lender will provide him/her with which of the following forms that includes details pertaining to specific loan information and an estimate of expenses that the borrower is likely to incur at the closing?

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The successful conveyance of real estate depends on a well-formed contract for sale since the contract dictates the rights and type of deed involved, as well as choreographs the entire transaction. Which of the following features of the contract for sale refers to the arrangements agreed to by the parties, such as price and date of closing?

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Which of the following contract elements is an additional requirement that must be satisfied in a contract for sale of real estate that isn't necessarily a part of other contracts?

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