Exam 3: Sentencing: to Punish or to Reform

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A punishment philosophy that holds that criminal offenders are morally blameworthy and are therefore deserving of punishment is called _____.

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just deserts

The number of days or months prison authorities deduct from a sentence for good behavior is called:

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C

Sentences that are required by law under certain circumstances are referred to as _____.

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mandatory sentences

A punishment must be _____ in order to serve as effective deterrence.

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Punishment as vengeance is also called:

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_____ is a law that allows a person's criminal history to be considered at sentencing or makes it possible for a person convicted of a given offense and previously convicted of another specified offense to receive a more severe penalty than that for the current offense alone.

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Sentences served one after the other are called:

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Which of the following punishment philosophies considers criminal offenders to be morally blameworthy and deserving of punishment?

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According to Cullen and Gendreau,rehabilitation:

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_____ really means "paying back" the offender for what he or she has done.

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Sentences that are served together are called:

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The idea that social actors are motivated primarily by a desire to experience pleasure and avoid pain is called _____.

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Andrew von Hirsch is famous for his belief in rehabilitation.

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The use of imprisonment or other means to reduce an offender's capability to commit future crimes is called:

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Which of the following is a difference between habitual offender laws of Washington and California?

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The process of making the offender a productive member of the community again is called _____.

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If I use the term "an eye for an eye," I am talking about:

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Punishment as vengeance is also called revenge.

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Francis T.Cullen and Paul Gendreau have called for:

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A sentence in which a judge specifies maximum and minimum durations (1-10 years)is called a(n):

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