Exam 9: Policies and Programs to Combat Poverty

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Using the basic approach to consciousness-raising, answer the following questions about yourself. You will not be graded on your answers, only on your ability to critically think about the questions and clearly write your answers. A. Who am I? B. Who says? C. Who benefits from this definition? D. What must change, and how?

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Who am I? I am a complex and multifaceted individual with a unique combination of experiences, beliefs, values, and characteristics that shape my identity. I am a product of my upbringing, cultural background, and personal choices, and I continue to evolve and grow as I navigate through life.

B: Who says? The concept of who I am is influenced by a variety of sources, including my own self-perception, the perceptions of others, societal norms and expectations, and cultural and institutional influences. These sources can shape and define my identity in different ways, and it is important to critically examine and challenge these influences to develop a more authentic and empowered sense of self.

C: Who benefits from this definition? The definition of who I am can have implications for various individuals and groups, including myself, those around me, and society as a whole. A more inclusive and empowering definition of self can benefit me by fostering a greater sense of self-awareness, confidence, and authenticity. It can also benefit those around me by promoting understanding, empathy, and respect for diverse identities. On a broader scale, a more inclusive and empowering definition of self can contribute to a more equitable and just society.

D: What must change, and how? To develop a more authentic and empowered sense of self, it is important to challenge and change limiting beliefs, societal norms, and institutional barriers that may be constraining my self-definition. This may involve engaging in critical self-reflection, seeking out diverse perspectives, and actively challenging and dismantling oppressive systems and attitudes. It also involves embracing and celebrating the full range of my identity and experiences, and advocating for greater inclusivity and representation in all aspects of life.

Compare and contrast Canada's Child Tax Benefit plan with the public assistance in the United States.

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Canada's Child Tax Benefit plan and public assistance in the United States both aim to provide financial support to families with children, but there are some key differences between the two programs.

The Child Tax Benefit plan in Canada is a tax-free monthly payment made to eligible families to help with the cost of raising children. The amount of the benefit is based on factors such as the number of children in the family, their ages, and the family's income. The benefit is designed to help low and middle-income families provide for their children's basic needs, such as food, clothing, and shelter.

In contrast, public assistance in the United States includes a variety of programs such as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), and Medicaid. These programs provide financial assistance, food support, and healthcare coverage to low-income families, including those with children. Unlike the Child Tax Benefit plan in Canada, public assistance in the United States is often subject to strict eligibility requirements and time limits, and recipients may be required to participate in work or job training programs.

Overall, while both Canada's Child Tax Benefit plan and public assistance in the United States aim to support families with children, the Canadian program is more focused on providing direct financial assistance to help with the costs of raising children, while public assistance in the United States includes a broader range of programs aimed at addressing the overall needs of low-income families.

Which of the following programs is under the umbrella of Public Assistance:

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Categorical grants are sums of money provided by the federal government that allow significant discretion in how the money should be spent.

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About _____ percent of the federal budget was spent on safety net programs.

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The primary feature of Medicare Part _____ is the prescription drug benefit.

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Medicare is a Social Insurance program.

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Do you think it is fair to force women into assuming responsibility for both household caregiving and outside work when the same pressures do not generally apply to men? Don't be afraid…you will only be graded on your ability to argue your case, not on your belief.

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List and define the public assistance programs available in the United States.

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Prior to August, 1996 the primary program for public assistance to families was called Temporary Assistance to Needy Families.

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Some wealthy people find that having a social class of poor people is useful because the poor people can do the dirty work for the rich people.

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Regarding the feminization of poverty, what do you think are the reasons for the discrepancies in wealth for women as opposed to men?

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A person in a family participating in certain other benefit programs, such as the Food Stamp program, Medicaid, or TANF, are not eligible for the WIC program.

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The middle class is described as blue-collar workers and lower-level service workers.

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Approximately 3% of the federal budget is spent on family support including TANF.

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The Canadian program for children that was described in the text includes all of the following except:

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Cite a rationale for poverty's existence using the following:

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Human capital includes a person's property and valuables.

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Social Security includes the financial benefits provided by OASDHI and Medicare.

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Which of the following would be considered an economic explanation for poverty:

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