Exam 8: Rites of Passage: Physical and Cognitive Development in Adolescence

Carol Gilligan has been one of the foremost supporters of Kohlberg's theory, and has produced research that has emphatically refuted the idea that girls and boys make moral decisions differently.

Which of the following statements is the most accurate with regard to the timing of the onset of puberty in youngsters?

While there are several factors that influence this question, the average teenage boy should consume about _______ calories a day.

Which statement describes the development of processing speed between ages 6 and 23?

For African-American adolescents, natural causes account for half of all deaths in the United States.

When Nicholas and Sanjay are debating whether or not to steal a cool car they just found, Nicholas says, "It's wrong to steal the car because there are laws against stealing, and no one is above the law." This type of thinking best fits with Kohlberg's _____ substage of conventional morality.

According to Carol Gilligan, Kohlberg's theory of moral development places so much emphasis on justice that it is far more applicable to

Dontee is a typical teenager. Research has indicated that the moodiness that he is exhibiting is most likely due to

If you were asked to develop an effective prevention program concerning eating disorders in teens, you should

A very controversial topic in many countries is that of one's "right to die" and their right to have a physician assist them in committing suicide. Proponents of physician-assisted suicide might say, "We each have the right to decide for ourselves when we want to die, and if a physician can make that process less painful then we should have that privilege." This sort of thinking might best reflect the ________ level of morality in Kohlberg's theory.

A decrease in myelination in the brain is what allows for an increase in cognitive processing speed during adolescence.

"If everyone believes it, then it must be true!" This statement neatly summarizes an ad ________ argument.

Preconventional moral reasoning is based on ____ forces.

________ refers to a collection of physical changes that marks the onset of adolescence, including bodily changes and transitions in one's sexual maturation.

The most influential account of moral development was proposed by ________.

Research on differences between the moral reasoning of males and females has shown that

During the peak of adolescence, a girl may gain as much as ________ pounds in a year, while a boy may gain ________ pounds.

Both working memory and processing speed are skills that reach adultlike levels during adolescence.

Which of the following is an accurate differentiation between a young man's initial and later ejaculations?

Chao was raised in a Hindu family, and he is now a teenager. He is presented with the Heinz dilemma constructed by Lawrence Kohlberg. Which of the following actions would he be most likely to endorse, based on the precepts of his religious and cultural upbringing?