Exam 1: Fundamentals of Criminal Law

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What is the essential distinction between a felony and a misdemeanor?

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Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?

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The framers of the Constitution invested Congress with "police power" so that it would have unlimited authority to enact criminal laws.

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What kinds of punishments are typically imposed on persons convicted of felonies?

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The Model Penal Code was published by the ________, an organization of distinguished judges, lawyers, and academics.

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Our legal system regards crimes as offenses not just against individual victims, but against society as a whole.

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Which constitutional principle is involved in this hypothetical case?

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American criminal law is derived largely from the English common law.

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Retribution refers to an order that an offender compensate his or her victim financially.

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Most fundamentally, due process requires fair notice and _____________.

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As society becomes more cognizant of the rights of crime victims, courts are increasingly likely to require that persons convicted of crimes ____________.

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The ______ Amendment to the United States Constitution protects individuals from compulsory self-incrimination.

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Article III, Section 3 of the U.S.Constitution defines the crime of ____________.

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What are the roles of courts and legislatures in the development of the criminal law?

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Carson Pullman's role in the criminal case against Taylor Brady would be that of:

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In rendering interpretations of the law, appellate courts generally follow precedent, in keeping with the common-law doctrine of ______________.

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By 1600, the English common-law judges had defined as felonies the crimes of murder, manslaughter, mayhem, robbery, burglary, arson, larceny, rape, suicide, and ____________.

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All criminal sanctions must be consistent with the 8th Amendment prohibition of cruel and unusual punishments.

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The Napoleonic Code, promulgated in 1804 as a codification of all the civil and criminal laws of France, was based in large part on the ______________.

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Today the principal actors in defining crimes and punishments are _________________.

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