Exam 4: Trade and Resources: the Heckscher-Ohlin Model
Exam 1: The Global Economy122 Questions
Exam 2: Trade and Technology: the Ricardian Model173 Questions
Exam 3: Gains and Losses From Trade in the Specific-Factors Model122 Questions
Exam 4: Trade and Resources: the Heckscher-Ohlin Model133 Questions
Exam 5: Movement of Labor and Capital Between Countries132 Questions
Exam 6: Increasing Returns to Scale and Monopolistic Competition139 Questions
Exam 7: Import Tariffs and Quotas Under Perfect Competition86 Questions
Exam 8: Import Tariffs and Quotas Under Imperfect Competition105 Questions
Exam 9: International Agreements: Trade, Labor, and the Environment179 Questions
Exam 10: Introduction to Exchange Rates and the Foreign Exchange Market141 Questions
Exam 11: Exchange Rates I: the Monetary Approach in the Long Run152 Questions
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The HeckscherOhlin model assumes that there are two
Countries, each of which produces two goods (say
Manufactures and agriculture) using labor and capital.
Which of the following is an additional assumption of the
HeckscherOhlin model?
(Multiple Choice)
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In his test of the HO model for the United States, Leontief
Found that :
(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO: CHILE AND THE UNITED STATES
Chile and the United States use capital and labor to
Produce wheat and automobiles.The United States is
Capital abundant, and Chile is labor abundant.Wheat
Production is more labor intensive than automobile
Production.
Reference: Ref 48
(Scenario: Chile and the United States) What is the
MOSTimportant reason why U.S.workers might oppose
u.S.Chile free trade?
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose that all countries eliminate their barriers to trade.
The HeckscherOhlin model predicts that:
(Multiple Choice)
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(Table: Factor Use in Latvian Trade) Does Latvia import capital
Or laborintensive products?

(Multiple Choice)
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If China has a comparative advantage in producing low
skilled, laborintensive goods, what should happen to
Chinese lowskilled workers' wages as trade barriers
against Chinese imports fall across the world? What should
happen to returns to capital in China?
(Essay)
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SCENARIO: CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES
Canada and the United States produce computers and
Chemicals using labor and capital as the only inputs in
Production.The United States is capital abundant, and
Canada is labor abundant.Computer production is more
Labor intensive than chemical production in both countries.
Reference: Ref 47
(Scenario: Canada and the United States) What does the
HeckscherOhlin model predict will happen to wages and
Returns to capital after trade takes place between Canada
And the United States?
(Multiple Choice)
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Who is likely to gain if the United States imposed
restrictions on its imports from China?
(Essay)
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Reference: Ref 49
(Table: Factor Use in Latvian Trade) According to the
HeckscherOhlin model, Latvia's capital/labor ratios are
Consistent with:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following groups will NOT gain if China and
The United States engage in completely free trade?
(Multiple Choice)
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According to the StolperSamuelson theorem, would you
expect all workers across the globe to favor limiting trade?
Why or why not?
(Essay)
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(Figure: A Country's Before and After Trade Equilibria) What
Is the equilibrium posttrade point of production of this
Nation?

(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose that the following table gives annual employee compensation
(including fringe benefits) in the United States, China, and India for various
industries.According to the HO model, which U.S.industries are MOST likely
to face the strongest competition from Indian imports? Explain your answer. 

(Essay)
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Assume that Home is relatively abundant in labor and
Relatively scarce in land.The HeckscherOhlin model
Predicts that trade with other countries will cause increased
Returns to:
(Multiple Choice)
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The HeckscherOhlin model simplifies the analysis by
Assuming:
(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: Home and Foreign Autarky Equilibria) According to
The graph, which nation has a higher notrade equilibrium
Relative price for computers (in terms of shoes)?

(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose that Home has 20% of the world's capital, 10% of
The world's skilled labor, and 30% of the world's unskilled
Labor and produces 20% of the world's GDP.What does this
Information suggest?
(Multiple Choice)
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Most trading nations do not completely specialize.
Incomplete specialization is mainly due to:
(Multiple Choice)
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