Exam 4: Trade and Resources: the Heckscher-Ohlin Model
Exam 1: The Global Economy122 Questions
Exam 2: Trade and Technology: the Ricardian Model173 Questions
Exam 3: Gains and Losses From Trade in the Specific-Factors Model122 Questions
Exam 4: Trade and Resources: the Heckscher-Ohlin Model133 Questions
Exam 5: Movement of Labor and Capital Between Countries132 Questions
Exam 6: Increasing Returns to Scale and Monopolistic Competition139 Questions
Exam 7: Import Tariffs and Quotas Under Perfect Competition86 Questions
Exam 8: Import Tariffs and Quotas Under Imperfect Competition105 Questions
Exam 9: International Agreements: Trade, Labor, and the Environment179 Questions
Exam 10: Introduction to Exchange Rates and the Foreign Exchange Market141 Questions
Exam 11: Exchange Rates I: the Monetary Approach in the Long Run152 Questions
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Consider two products, automobiles and shoes.If shoes are
Labor intensive and automobiles are capital intensive, what
Will happen under the HO model?
(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO: CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES
Canada and the United States produce computers and
Chemicals using labor and capital as the only inputs in
Production.The United States is capital abundant, and
Canada is labor abundant.Computer production is more
Labor intensive than chemical production in both countries.
Reference: Ref 47
(Scenario: Canada and the United States) What does the
HeckscherOhlin model predict will happen to prices of
Computers or chemicals in the two countries?
(Multiple Choice)
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If we measure scarcity or abundance correctly, we should
Use the concept of "effective factor endowment." This
Means:
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following groups is MOST likely to favor free
Trade for the United States?
(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: A Country's Before and After Trade Equilibria) The
Trade triangle shows the exports that were exchanged for
Imports.What are the three points of the trade triangle?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is NOT an explanation of Leontief's
Paradox?
(Multiple Choice)
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If a country finds its comparative advantage in computer
Production, which is capital intensive, what will happen to
The rental rate on capital when trade occurs?
(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO: FRANCE AND ITALY
(1) France and Italy only trade with each other; (2) each
Produces wine and bread; (3) The production of bread is
Relatively capital intensive, and the production of wine is
Relatively labor intensive, and (4) France is relatively
Abundant in capital, while Italy is relatively abundant in
Labor.
Reference: Ref 46
(Scenario: France and Italy) According to the HO model,
Free trade between France and Italy should result in
(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: Home and Foreign Autarky Equilibria) According to
The shapes of the two PPFs, which nation has a comparative
Advantage in the production of computers?

(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: A Country's Before and After Trade Equilibria) How
Many computers will this nation export?

(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: A Country's Before and After Trade Equilibria)
Suppose that the new international relative price of
Computers increases from the pretrade price.If we then
Subtract the number of computers purchased domestically
At the new international price from the number of
Computers produced, we will get one point on
____________ for computers.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the StolperSamuelson theorem, would you
expect U.S.skilled workers to benefit from free trade
worldwide?
(Essay)
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Which of the following offers an explanation for the Leontief
Paradox?
I.Leon tief's assumption that U.S.and foreign
Technologies are the same is incorrect.
II.Leontief did not incorporate land a nd other resources.
III.Leontief did not distinguish between skilled and.
Unskilled labor.
(Multiple Choice)
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With the "opening" of trade, the item exported experiences
a(n. ________ in demand and therefore a(n) ________ in
Its relative (domestic) price, whereas the item imported
Experiences a(n) ________ in demand and therefore a(n)
________ in its relative (domestic) price.
(Multiple Choice)
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The implication of resources being mobile domestically is
That:
(Multiple Choice)
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A) Is Surburbia a labor or a capitalabundant country?
Explain your answer.
B) What is the price of good X in autarky? With free trade?
C) How many units of what product are exported? How
many units of what product are imported?
D) Has the marginal product of labor in good X production
increased or decreased?
Explain your answer.
E) Has the marginal product of capital in good Y production
increased or decreased?
Explain your answer.

(Essay)
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A problem with measuring the factor shares to determine
Scarcity or abundance is that:
(Multiple Choice)
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Feenstra and Taylor describe the "magnification effect" of
Trade.This effect describes how:
(Multiple Choice)
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(Figure: A Country's Before and After Trade Equilibria)
Using the graph, how can you decide whether the nation
has "gained" from trade and has a higher standard of
living?

(Essay)
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