Exam 2: The Accounting Equation and Transaction Analysis

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The basic accounting equation cannot be restated as

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If Haircut 101 pays its utility bill on the day it is received, then

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Which of the following decreases owner's equity?

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If total liabilities increased by $6,000, then

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Jessica Chute, the owner of Watauga Home Health Services, withdrew cash from the business for personal use. The drawing

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If Miller's Plumbing provides services and sends the customer a bill, then Miller's

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The withdrawal of cash from the business by the owner decreases assets and owner's equity.

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Maria Martinez decides to open a cleaning and laundry service near the local college campus that will operate as a sole proprietorship. Analyze the following transactions for the month of June in terms of their effect on the basic accounting equation. Record each transaction by increasing (+) or decreasing (-) the dollar amount of each item affected. Indicate the new balance of each item after a transaction is recorded. It is not necessary to identify the cause of changes in owner's equity. Transactions (1) Maria Martinez invests $25,000 in cash to start a cleaning and laundry business on June 1. (2) Purchased equipment for $5,000 paying $3,500 in cash and the remainder due in 30 days. (3) Purchased supplies for $1,200 cash. (4) Received a bill from College Clarion for $200 for advertising in the campus newspaper. (5) Cash receipts from customers for cleaning and laundry amounted to $2,600. (6) Paid salaries of $600 to student workers. (7) Billed the Tiger Tennis Team $480 for cleaning and laundry services. (8) Paid $200 to College Clarion for advertising that was previously billed in Transaction 4. (9) Maria Martinez withdrew $1,300 from the business for living expenses. (10) Incurred utility expenses for month on account, $500. Maria Martinez decides to open a cleaning and laundry service near the local college campus that will operate as a sole proprietorship. Analyze the following transactions for the month of June in terms of their effect on the basic accounting equation. Record each transaction by increasing (+) or decreasing (-) the dollar amount of each item affected. Indicate the new balance of each item after a transaction is recorded. It is not necessary to identify the cause of changes in owner's equity. Transactions (1) Maria Martinez invests $25,000 in cash to start a cleaning and laundry business on June 1. (2) Purchased equipment for $5,000 paying $3,500 in cash and the remainder due in 30 days. (3) Purchased supplies for $1,200 cash. (4) Received a bill from College Clarion for $200 for advertising in the campus newspaper. (5) Cash receipts from customers for cleaning and laundry amounted to $2,600. (6) Paid salaries of $600 to student workers. (7) Billed the Tiger Tennis Team $480 for cleaning and laundry services. (8) Paid $200 to College Clarion for advertising that was previously billed in Transaction 4. (9) Maria Martinez withdrew $1,300 from the business for living expenses. (10) Incurred utility expenses for month on account, $500.      Maria Martinez decides to open a cleaning and laundry service near the local college campus that will operate as a sole proprietorship. Analyze the following transactions for the month of June in terms of their effect on the basic accounting equation. Record each transaction by increasing (+) or decreasing (-) the dollar amount of each item affected. Indicate the new balance of each item after a transaction is recorded. It is not necessary to identify the cause of changes in owner's equity. Transactions (1) Maria Martinez invests $25,000 in cash to start a cleaning and laundry business on June 1. (2) Purchased equipment for $5,000 paying $3,500 in cash and the remainder due in 30 days. (3) Purchased supplies for $1,200 cash. (4) Received a bill from College Clarion for $200 for advertising in the campus newspaper. (5) Cash receipts from customers for cleaning and laundry amounted to $2,600. (6) Paid salaries of $600 to student workers. (7) Billed the Tiger Tennis Team $480 for cleaning and laundry services. (8) Paid $200 to College Clarion for advertising that was previously billed in Transaction 4. (9) Maria Martinez withdrew $1,300 from the business for living expenses. (10) Incurred utility expenses for month on account, $500.

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Both owner investments and revenues increase total assets and owner's equity.

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Transactions are the ______________ events of a business that are recorded by accountants.

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The purchase of office equipment on credit increases total assets and total liabilities.

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Owner's drawings are an expense of the business.

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The expanded accounting equation adds _______________, __________________, and ______________ to the basic accounting equation.

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If Miller's Plumbing receives a bill for repair of one of its trucks, then

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For each of the following, indicate whether the transaction increased (+), decreased (-), or had no effect (NE) on assets, liabilities, and owner's equity using the following format. Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity 1. Made an investment to start the business. 2. Billed customers for services performed. 3. Purchased equipment on account. 4. Withdrew cash for personal use. 5. Paid for equipment purchased in number 3 above.

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Accountants record both internal and external transactions.

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Expenses are the costs incurred in the process generating revenue.

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All of the following accounts are assets except

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Internal transactions do not affect the basic accounting equation because they are economic events that occur entirely within one company.

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