Exam 6: Programming Languages

Which of the following is not constructed by a typical compiler?

List four data types that occur as primitive types in many high-level programming languages. ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Based on the sketch of a class definition below,which methods can be invoked from outside an instance of the class? class Example {public void method1( ) { ...} private void method2( ) { ...} public void method3( ) {…} private void method4( ) { ...} } _________________________________________________________

What clause would produce the resolvent P OR R OR S when resolved with the clause P OR ¬Q __________________

Which of the following statements is not a resolvent of the following clauses? $P \text { OR Q OR } \neg R \quad \neg P \text { OR T } \quad \neg Q \text { OR } T \quad \text { R OR T }$

What general rule should be added to the Prolog program below so that Prolog can conclude that ice cream is better than spinach? better(icecream,peanutbutter). better(peanutbutter,spinach).

Which of the following is not a control statement?

A data structure in which all elements have the same type is called ___________________,whereas a ________________ may have elements of different types.

In addition to the function's name,what other information is contained in a typical function header? ____________________________________

In the context of the object-oriented paradigm,what is a constructor?

Which of the following is not a possible value of the expression 4 + 6 / 2 - 1

Which of the following is an example of a language that is based on the object-oriented paradigm?

Give three examples of key words that are often found in high-level imperative or object-oriented languages. ___________________ _____________________ ______________________

In the context of the object-oriented paradigm,a __________________ is an imperative program unit that describes how an object should react to a particular stimulus.