Question 1

In a bidirectional response system, subjects move away from an excitatory CS.You expect the subjects to   an inhibitory CS.

Accepted Answer

A) move away from 
B) approach 
C) show inhibition of delay to 
D) It cannot be determined. 
A) move away from 
B) approach 
C) show inhibition of delay to 
D) It cannot be determined.

Question 2

What are the five common procedures for classical conditioning? Provide an example from common human experience that illustrates the CS-US timing of each procedure.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the five common procedures for...

Question 3

A sign reading "out of gas" at a restaurant does not cause the frustration of the same sign at a service station because of which choice below?

Accepted Answer

A) The restaurant is excitatory. 
B) The excitatory context is missing at the restaurant. 
C) The excitatory context is missing at the service station. 
D) The restaurant is inhibitory. 
A) The restaurant is excitatory. 
B) The excitatory context is missing at the restaurant. 
C) The excitatory context is missing at the service station. 
D) The restaurant is inhibitory.

Question 4

After giving your cat fish-shaped treats time and time again, you notice the cat begins to salivate at the sight of the fish-shaped snack.This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A) differential learning. 
B) sequential learning. 
C) taste aversion learning. 
D) object learning. 
A) differential learning. 
B) sequential learning. 
C) taste aversion learning. 
D) object learning.

Question 5

Pairing repeated presentations of a photograph of a water can with subsequent presentations of a photograph of a flower on a computer screen is likely to

Accepted Answer

A) have little effect on the conscious judgment of causality in normal human adults. 
B) affect informal judgments of causality in human adults, and will likely share features common to Pavlovian conditioning. 
C) affect informal judgments of causality in human adults, but in spite of surface similarities, does not have the features common to Pavlovian conditioning. 
D) impact judgments of causality in only well trained human subjects with experience in the experimental setting. 
A) have little effect on the conscious judgment of causality in normal human adults. 
B) affect informal judgments of causality in human adults, and will likely share features common to Pavlovian conditioning. 
C) affect informal judgments of causality in human adults, but in spite of surface similarities, does not have the features common to Pavlovian conditioning. 
D) impact judgments of causality in only well trained human subjects with experience in the experimental setting.

Question 6

What is pseudo-conditioning? Describe two control procedures that help to differentiate true conditioning from pseudo-conditioning.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is pseudo-conditioning? Describe two control procedures...

Question 7

Instances in which exposure to the US is sufficient to create CR-like responses to the CS are called

Accepted Answer

A) pseudo-conditioning. 
B) habituation. 
C) pseudo-habituation. 
D) Pavlovian conditioning. 
A) pseudo-conditioning. 
B) habituation. 
C) pseudo-habituation. 
D) Pavlovian conditioning.

Question 8

Taste aversion learning can occur under which of the following circumstances?

Accepted Answer

A) after just one CS-US pairing 
B) only if the subject is hungry 
C) only with very long delays between the CS and US 
D) only with tastes the subject knows well 
A) after just one CS-US pairing 
B) only if the subject is hungry 
C) only with very long delays between the CS and US 
D) only with tastes the subject knows well

Question 9

In studies of sexual sign tracking in male Japanese quail, what happens when the CS is separated from the hen delivery door?

Accepted Answer

A) Males switch from sign tracking to goal tracking if they must travel more than 6 inches. 
B) Males switch from sign tracking to goal tracking if they must travel more that 6 feet. 
C) Males sign track even at distances greater than 6 feet. 
D) Males always goal track. 
A) Males switch from sign tracking to goal tracking if they must travel more than 6 inches. 
B) Males switch from sign tracking to goal tracking if they must travel more that 6 feet. 
C) Males sign track even at distances greater than 6 feet. 
D) Males always goal track.

Question 10

Why is an excitatory context necessary for inhibitory conditioning? Describe two inhibitory conditioning procedures and identify the excitatory context in each procedure.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Why is an excitatory context necessary for...

Question 11

The most frequently used procedure for Pavlovian conditioning is

Accepted Answer

A) trace conditioning. 
B) simultaneous conditioning. 
C) short-delayed conditioning. 
D) long-delayed conditioning. 
A) trace conditioning. 
B) simultaneous conditioning. 
C) short-delayed conditioning. 
D) long-delayed conditioning.

Question 12

In eyeblink conditioning, the US information is conveyed in the cerebellum via

Accepted Answer

A) mossy fibers. 
B) auditory neurons. 
C) climbing fibers. 
D) pontine neurons. 
A) mossy fibers. 
B) auditory neurons. 
C) climbing fibers. 
D) pontine neurons.

Question 13

In eyeblink conditioning, the CS information is conveyed in the cerebellum via which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A) climbing fibers 
B) mossy fibers 
C) cranial motor neurons 
D) olivary neurons 
A) climbing fibers 
B) mossy fibers 
C) cranial motor neurons 
D) olivary neurons

Question 14

Inhibitory conditioning depends on an excitatory context, whereas excitatory conditioning depends on

Accepted Answer

A) an inhibitory context. 
B) an excitatory context. 
C) an explicitly unpaired control. 
D) None of the above 
A) an inhibitory context. 
B) an excitatory context. 
C) an explicitly unpaired control. 
D) None of the above

Question 15

Which of the following is not a measure of classically conditioned responding?

Accepted Answer

A) counting the number of drops of saliva elicited by a bell tone 
B) counting the number of lever presses made to receive food 
C) counting how often a rabbit blinks when a tone sounds 
D) counting the time that elapses between presentation of a tone and a rabbit's eyeblink 
A) counting the number of drops of saliva elicited by a bell tone 
B) counting the number of lever presses made to receive food 
C) counting how often a rabbit blinks when a tone sounds 
D) counting the time that elapses between presentation of a tone and a rabbit's eyeblink

Question 16

The essential circuits for eyeblink conditioning appear to be located in the

Accepted Answer

A) hippocampus. 
B) cerebral cortex. 
C) cerebellum. 
D) corpus callosum. 
A) hippocampus. 
B) cerebral cortex. 
C) cerebellum. 
D) corpus callosum.

Question 17

A rat is exposed to a three-second red-light stimulus.A short while later, a food pellet is delivered to the rat.This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A) short-delayed conditioning. 
B) trace conditioning. 
C) backward conditioning. 
D) long-delayed conditioning. 
A) short-delayed conditioning. 
B) trace conditioning. 
C) backward conditioning. 
D) long-delayed conditioning.

Question 18

The cells that act as "teachers" selecting the connections to be modified in the cerebellum due to eyeblink conditioning are which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A) the climbing fibers 
B) the mossy fibers 
C) the cells of the red nucleus 
D) the cells of the hippocampus 
A) the climbing fibers 
B) the mossy fibers 
C) the cells of the red nucleus 
D) the cells of the hippocampus

Question 19

To measure conditioned inhibition in non-bidirectional response systems, you could use

Accepted Answer

A) the response blocking test. 
B) the differential-inhibition test. 
C) the compound-stimulus test. 
D) the compound-inhibitory test. 
A) the response blocking test. 
B) the differential-inhibition test. 
C) the compound-stimulus test. 
D) the compound-inhibitory test.

In a bidirectional response system, subjects move away from an excitatory CS.You expect the subjects to an inhibitory CS.

What are the five common procedures for classical conditioning? Provide an example from common human experience that illustrates the CS-US timing of each procedure.

A sign reading "out of gas" at a restaurant does not cause the frustration of the same sign at a service station because of which choice below?

After giving your cat fish-shaped treats time and time again, you notice the cat begins to salivate at the sight of the fish-shaped snack.This is an example of

Pairing repeated presentations of a photograph of a water can with subsequent presentations of a photograph of a flower on a computer screen is likely to

What is pseudo-conditioning? Describe two control procedures that help to differentiate true conditioning from pseudo-conditioning.

Instances in which exposure to the US is sufficient to create CR-like responses to the CS are called

Taste aversion learning can occur under which of the following circumstances?

In studies of sexual sign tracking in male Japanese quail, what happens when the CS is separated from the hen delivery door?

Why is an excitatory context necessary for inhibitory conditioning? Describe two inhibitory conditioning procedures and identify the excitatory context in each procedure.

The most frequently used procedure for Pavlovian conditioning is

In eyeblink conditioning, the US information is conveyed in the cerebellum via

In eyeblink conditioning, the CS information is conveyed in the cerebellum via which of the following?

Inhibitory conditioning depends on an excitatory context, whereas excitatory conditioning depends on

Which of the following is not a measure of classically conditioned responding?

The essential circuits for eyeblink conditioning appear to be located in the

A rat is exposed to a three-second red-light stimulus.A short while later, a food pellet is delivered to the rat.This is an example of

The cells that act as "teachers" selecting the connections to be modified in the cerebellum due to eyeblink conditioning are which of the following?

To measure conditioned inhibition in non-bidirectional response systems, you could use

Introduction

Elicited Behavior, Habituation, and Sensitization

Classical Conditioning

Instrumental Conditioning

Schedules of Reinforcement and Choice Behavior

Instrumental Conditioning

Stimulus Control of Behavior

Extinction of Conditioned Behavior

Averse Control

Comparative Cognition I

Comparative Cognition Ii

Filters

Exam 3: Classical Conditioning

In a bidirectional response system, subjects move away from an excitatory CS.You expect the subjects to an inhibitory CS.

What are the five common procedures for classical conditioning? Provide an example from common human experience that illustrates the CS-US timing of each procedure.

A sign reading "out of gas" at a restaurant does not cause the frustration of the same sign at a service station because of which choice below?

After giving your cat fish-shaped treats time and time again, you notice the cat begins to salivate at the sight of the fish-shaped snack.This is an example of

Pairing repeated presentations of a photograph of a water can with subsequent presentations of a photograph of a flower on a computer screen is likely to

What is pseudo-conditioning? Describe two control procedures that help to differentiate true conditioning from pseudo-conditioning.

Instances in which exposure to the US is sufficient to create CR-like responses to the CS are called

Taste aversion learning can occur under which of the following circumstances?

In studies of sexual sign tracking in male Japanese quail, what happens when the CS is separated from the hen delivery door?

Why is an excitatory context necessary for inhibitory conditioning? Describe two inhibitory conditioning procedures and identify the excitatory context in each procedure.

The most frequently used procedure for Pavlovian conditioning is

In eyeblink conditioning, the US information is conveyed in the cerebellum via

In eyeblink conditioning, the CS information is conveyed in the cerebellum via which of the following?

Inhibitory conditioning depends on an excitatory context, whereas excitatory conditioning depends on

Which of the following is not a measure of classically conditioned responding?

The essential circuits for eyeblink conditioning appear to be located in the

A rat is exposed to a three-second red-light stimulus.A short while later, a food pellet is delivered to the rat.This is an example of

The cells that act as "teachers" selecting the connections to be modified in the cerebellum due to eyeblink conditioning are which of the following?

To measure conditioned inhibition in non-bidirectional response systems, you could use

Introduction

Elicited Behavior, Habituation, and Sensitization

Classical Conditioning

Instrumental Conditioning

Schedules of Reinforcement and Choice Behavior

Instrumental Conditioning

Stimulus Control of Behavior

Extinction of Conditioned Behavior

Averse Control

Comparative Cognition I

Comparative Cognition Ii

Filters