Exam 13: Programming Languages and Program Development

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Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
Whether using structured design or object-oriented design, programmers typically use these to describe the tasks a program is to perform.
prebuilt components
An important concept in RAD is the use of these.
ToolBook
Pseudocode uses these to identify the control structures.
Director
Correct Answer:
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Whether using structured design or object-oriented design, programmers typically use these to describe the tasks a program is to perform.
prebuilt components
An important concept in RAD is the use of these.
ToolBook
Pseudocode uses these to identify the control structures.
Director
A Web page authoring program by Adobe Systems.
do-until
A query language that allows users to manage, update, and retrieve data in a relational DBMS.
debugger
With this, a programmer examines program values while the program runs in slow motion.
.NET
Its powerful features make it well suited for developing electronic presentations, optical discs for education and entertainment, and simulations.
Tcl
Visual C++ is a visual programming language that allows C++ program development in this environment.
multimedia authoring software
Multimedia authoring program with a graphical user interface and that uses an object-oriented approach.
JavaScript
Offers tools for building interactive multimedia training and educational programs.
Flash
An interpreted scripting language with a companion program that allows Web developers to build graphical user interfaces
Expression Web
The action(s) in this kind of control structure always will execute at least once.
control structures
A procedural interpreted scripting language for both the professional programmer and the nontechnical user.
PHP
With this kind of design, when the structure of an object changes, any program that accesses the object automatically accesses the change.
machine language
Microsoft's Web page authoring program.
SQL
Programmers must convert an assembly language program into this before the computer can execute, or run, the program.
object-oriented
An interpreted scripting language with powerful text processing capabilities.
indentations
A language similar to C, Java, and Perl used primarily on Linux Web servers.
Dreamweaver
An interpreted language that allows a programmer to add dynamic content and interactive elements to a Web page.
Rexx
A Web page authoring program that enables Web developers to combine interactive content with text, graphics, audio, and video.
Perl
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____________________ is an object-oriented programming language developed by Sun Microsystems.

(Short Answer)
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In structured design, a programmer begins with the details and then expands toward a larger, general design.

(True/False)
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Because software licenses do not absolve software creators of responsibility for the end user getting the wrong information a bug-riddled program, software producers need to be particularly careful about litigation.

(True/False)
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Which of the following uses a condensed form of English to convey program logic?

(Multiple Choice)
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Programs developed using the top-down approach can result in redundant program code that must change every time the structure of data changes.

(True/False)
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Because Perl has powerful text processing capabilities, it has become a popular language for writing scripts.

(True/False)
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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which term describes a series of instructions that directs a computer to perform tasks?

(Multiple Choice)
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To convert an assembly language source program into machine language, programmers use which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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The program that manages the sending and receiving across a CGI is a CGI script.

(True/False)
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Macros usually are created in one of two ways: by recording or writing.

(True/False)
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Borland's Delphi is a powerful visual programming tool that is ideal for large-scale enterprise and Web application development.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is a strategy that proposes that programmers should begin coding and testing solutions as soon as requirements are defined?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following tests a condition at the end of the loop and continues looping until the condition is true - and then stops?

(Multiple Choice)
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Visual Studio is Microsoft's suite of program development tools that assists programmers in building programs for Windows, Windows Mobile, or operating systems that support .NET.

(True/False)
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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT What does a 4GL programming language enable users and programmers to do?

(Multiple Choice)
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Critical Thinking Questions Case 13-1 As the director of systems development in your firm, the more junior systems analysts and developers are often turning to you for suggestions about which languages to use for coding some of their projects. One of your developers is looking for a short development time. Which of the following languages is NOT one you can recommend to her, as it will not give her the ability to design programs using existing objects and thereby lengthen the amount of time it takes her to create an application?

(Multiple Choice)
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Many smart phones and other mobile devices use XML as their markup language.

(True/False)
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Programmers can use inspections to review solution algorithms during the program development cycle.

(True/False)
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XML combines the Web page content with its format, preventing a Web browser from displaying the contents of a Web page in a form appropriate for the display device.

(True/False)
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