Exam 1: Introduction to the World of Computers

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Wireless networking allows the use of computers in virtually any location.

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True

One common opinion is that fifth-generation computers will be based on ____________________, allowing them to think, reason, and learn.

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artificial intelligence

Typically, individual users connect to the Internet by connecting to servers belonging to a(n) ____________________.

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ISP

____ are unique numeric or text-based addresses used to identify resources accessible through the Internet, such as computers, Web pages, and people.

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A ____ is loosely defined as a very small device that has some built-in computing or Internet capability.

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Discuss the development and characteristics of second-generation computers.

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Ultra-mobile PCs are also called ____.

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____ refers to guidelines for online behavior.

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Most notebooks follow the traditional ____ design in which the monitor is on the inside top half of the PC, and the keyboard and touch pad are on the inside bottom half.

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A(n) ____________________ would be used for applications that require extraordinary speed, accuracy, and processing capabilities-for example, sending astronauts into space, controlling missile guidance systems and satellites, forecasting the weather, exploring for oil, breaking codes, and designing and testing new products.

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In addition to hardware, software, data, and procedures, the fifth major component of a computer system are codes.

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____________________ is a common alternative to traditional classroom learning that allows students to participate from their current location, instead of physically going to the educational institution.

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The ISP is the largest and most well-known computer network in the world.

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To contact people using the Internet, you most often use their ____.

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A(n) ____ is a medium-sized computer used to host programs and data for a small network.

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To begin to use a computer, the user first turns on the power by pressing the power button, and then the computer displays a prompt for the user to decide the next course of action.

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A(n) display screen can be defined as a programmable, electronic device that accepts data, performs operations on that data, presents the results, and can store the data or results as needed.

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Discuss the role of computers on the job.

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____ is typically free and provided by virtually all ISPs used with personal computers.

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Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 1-2 Jamie is interested in pursuing computers as a career. He is very comfortable working with PCs and has a broad knowledge of the typical systems and applications software that people use. He has always enjoyed working closely with people and has a good facility for explaining how technical systems work. Jamie's mother is a computer programmer and would like Jamie to follow in her footsteps. What course would she most likely suggest that Jamie take in college?

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